初中新編語法同步訓練（8）

選擇填空 

1. ____ in Shanghai long?

A.Have you lived B.Have you ?C.Did you lived D.Are you live

2.“Have you ____ your present yet?”his mother asked.

A.chose B.chosen C.chosed D.choosed

3.Since last year I ____ him only once.

A.saw B.see C.have seen D.was seeing

4.I’ve waited for you ____ 7 o’clock.

A.since B.at C.for D.after

5.They haven’t heard from their uncle since he ____ Wuhan.

A.leave B.is going to leave C.leaves D.left

在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇與所給句子意思相同的選項

1.I last saw her two months ago.

? A.I have seen her since tow months ago.

?B.I have seen her for two months.

?C.I haven’t seen her since two months.

?D.I haven’t seen her for two months.

2.It is five years since I bought the bike.

? A.I have bought the bike for five years.

?B.I didn’t buy the bike since five years ago.

?C.I have had the bike for five years.

?D.I had bought the bike since five years ago.

3.Aunt Alice left here half an hour ago.

? A.Aunt Alice has left here since half an hour ago.

? B.Aunt Alice has been away here for half an hour.

?C.It was half an hour since Aunt Alice has left.

?D.Aunt Alice has been away from here since half an hour ago.[ZK)]

4.She borrowed a story?book from the library on Monday, and it’s Thursday today, she is still reading it.

? A.She has had the story?book for three days.

?B.She has kept the story?book for three days.

C.She has borrowed the story?book since Monday.

?D.She has borrowed the story?book before Thursday.

5.Tom got up ten minutes ago.

?A.Tom has been up since ten minutes ago.

?B.Tom has got up for ten minutes.

?C.Tom won’t get up after ten minutes.

?D.Tom has been up for ten minutes ago.

用所給動詞的適當形式填空

1.I ____ (not see) Kate since she left the school.

2.The Greens ____ (live) in this town for over ten years.

3.When they ____ (get) to the station,the train ____(just leave).

4.I can’t ____ (find) my pen.I think I ____ (lose) it.

5.A:I can’t find my keys. ____ you ____ (see) it?

?B:Yes,you ____ (leave) it in the meeting?room yesterday.

? ____ (put) it back in your desk.

答案與詳解

Ⅰ.1.A現(xiàn)在完成時表示動作的持續(xù)及對現(xiàn)在的影響。

2.B“choose” 的過去分詞為chosen。 

3.C從過去某個時刻到目前這一段時間里發(fā)生的事情須用現(xiàn)在完成時。

4.Asince后跟時間點與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。

5.D現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)與since引導的時間狀語從句連用時，從句須用一般過去時。 

Ⅱ.1.D

2.Cbuy為瞬間動詞，不能與for或since短語連用，應將它換成have。

3.D同2，leave為瞬間動詞，A不合適；C句中時態(tài)不對。

4.Bborrow為瞬間動詞，C、D不合適；A句表達的意思不對，只能選B。 5.Abe up表狀態(tài)，可與 for/since短語連用。

Ⅲ.1.haven’t seen 2.have lived “The Greens”表示復數意思，故用“have”。

3.got; has just left 4.find;have lost 5.Have...seen;left;have put

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