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Disinfect：消毒，滅菌
美國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)總署(Environmental Protection Agency，EPA)最近對(duì)158架美國(guó)民航客機(jī)的抽樣測(cè)試發(fā)現(xiàn)，航班上約有13%的飲用水不符合環(huán)保署的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，主要是因?yàn)闄C(jī)上的水被大腸桿菌等細(xì)菌污染。盡管此舉遭到了各大航空公司的質(zhì)疑和反駁，美政府與十幾家航空公司于本周二（11月9日）達(dá)成協(xié)議，要求改善航班上的衛(wèi)生設(shè)施，并增加對(duì)飛機(jī)上飲用水的測(cè)試。外電報(bào)道如下：The government and a dozen airlines struck a deal Tuesday requiring sanitation improvements and increased testing of drinking water aboard aircraft after officials found evidence of harmful bacteria in the water of one in every eight planes tested.
At the same time, the Environmental Protection Agency announced it would perform random water quality tests on 169 domestic and international passenger aircraft at 14 airports throughout the United States and publish the results by the end of the year.
If coliform bacteria are discovered, the airliners will have to be disinfected within 24 hours unless the agency grants an extension because the plane involved is outside the United States. In the meantime, passengers would find signs posted in the lavatories and galleys of affected aircraft.
Disinfect表示“消毒，滅菌”，例如：disinfect a wound（為傷口消毒）；Rigorous sanitation measures have been taken to disinfect SARS contaminated places and articles and we felt deeply that preventing infection within hospitals is of vital importance.（要采取嚴(yán)格的衛(wèi)生措施對(duì)被非典病毒污染過的地方和物品進(jìn)行消毒，我們深感在醫(yī)院內(nèi)部預(yù)防病毒傳染的重要性。）
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