對(duì)我國(guó)刑事證據(jù)收集規(guī)則的反思
「內(nèi)容提要」刑事證據(jù)收集規(guī)則是刑事證據(jù)規(guī)則的重要組成部分。然而目前我國(guó)立法的相關(guān)規(guī)定很不完善,存在缺陷。筆者將對(duì)刑事證據(jù)收集規(guī)則的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行反思:(一)立法方面。1、實(shí)體性規(guī)則和實(shí)施性規(guī)則均不完善,立法粗疏,缺乏可操作性;2、公、檢、法司法解釋中的程序立法違背了程序法定原則。(二)理論研究方面。1、對(duì)刑事證據(jù)收集規(guī)則的研究未給予足夠重視,尚有欠缺;2、混淆了非法證據(jù)排除規(guī)則與刑事證據(jù)收集規(guī)則;3、理論研究有脫離實(shí)際之嫌。「關(guān)鍵詞」 刑事證據(jù)規(guī)則 刑事證據(jù)收集規(guī)則 非法證據(jù)排除規(guī)則
Looking back the collective rules of criminal evidence in China
Jiang Wei
「Abstract」The collective rule of criminal evidence is important component of the rule of criminal evidence. But now the related legislate is not completed yet. In this article, the current situation of the collective rule of criminal evidence is going to be rethought.Ⅰ。In legislation. 1.Both of the substantive rule and the implementive rule have drawbacks: that is the rules are short in some parts and cannot been well operated. 2. The judicial interpretations go against the principle of legal procedure. Ⅱ .In the theoretical study. 1.The study is not paid enough attentions. 2. The differences between the exclusion rule of illegal evidence and the collective rule of criminal evidence are obscured. 3. It seems the theoretical study drops out of the revolutionary ranks.「Key words」the rule of criminal evidence ; the&
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