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英語(yǔ)復(fù)合句的用法及解題技巧(3)
（１）I still remember the days that/which we spent in the countryside.
先行詞是the days,spent是及物動(dòng)詞，that/which作spent的賓語(yǔ)。
（２）This is the place where I lived three years ago.
先行詞是place,lived是不及物動(dòng)詞，where在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。
（３）This is the place that/which we visited three years ago.
先行詞是place,visited是及物動(dòng)詞，that/which在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。
１４．____,Charles Dickens was an English writetr.
A.It's knownn to all B.It's known that C.We all know D.As isknown to all
選Ｄ．a(chǎn)s引出非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，表示"正如……那樣”。類似的還有：asyou know,as you see,as can be known,as has been pointed out,as is known to all等。
１５．I don't like the way____you laughed
at her.
A.which B.in that C.where D.that
選Ｄ．先行詞是the way，表示方式，可用that（可�。┗騣n which來(lái)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。如果先行詞是時(shí) 間或原因，也可用that（可�。┗騱hen或 why來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。如：
（１）This was the reason that/why he was late yesterday.
（２）This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.
三、名詞性從句：
在句子中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)與同位語(yǔ)的句子分別叫做主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句， 這些統(tǒng)稱為名詞性從句。
１．Can you make sure____the gold ring?(MET'90)
A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put
選Ｃ．在賓語(yǔ)從句中，須用陳述句自然語(yǔ)序（即疑問(wèn)詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)）。主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句也亦用相應(yīng)的一類時(shí)態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
２．These photographs will show you____(MET'89)
A.what does out village look like B.what our village looks likeC.how does our village look like D.how our village looks like
選Ｂ．"show"后面接一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，Ａ，Ｃ語(yǔ)序不合，Ｄ答案中的how是副詞，不能作like的賓語(yǔ)。
３．They want to know____do to help us.(MET'88)
A.what can they B.
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