同等學力英語考試真題答案(8)

　　35.According to John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago, loneliness

　　can .

　　A.result in aggressiveness

　　B.cause people to be overprotective

　　C.infect social networks

　　D.push people to the verge of poverty

　　36.What is the main idea of the passage?

　　A.Loneliness can spread.

　　B.Loneliness is linked to depression.

　　C.Lonely people tend to grow fat.

　　D.Lonely people need more friends.

　　Passage Two

　　California has a new program called the Digital Textbook Initiative. “Starting this fall with high school math and science, we will be the first state in the nation to provide schools with a state-approved list of digital textbooks.” That was Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in June, talking about his effort to get schools to use materials available free online. He listed reasons why he thinks digital textbooks make sense.

　　California approves traditional textbooks in six-year cycles. Digital ones can offer the latest information. They lighten the load of school bags. They save paper and trees, and make learning more fun and interactive. And above all, he said, they help schools with their finances.

　　The state has had to make severe cuts in school spending because of deep financial problems. More than six million students attend California public schools.

　　Earlier this year, California invited content developers to offer digital math and science materials for high schools. These had to meet at least 90% of the state’s learning requirements. Specially trained teachers examined 16 textbooks and approved ten of them.

　　Six of the ten were published by the CK12 Foundation, a nonprofit group that had been developing digital science and math books for about two years. The foundation paid teachers and other education professionals to write and edit them. The money came from a group financed by the Khosla Family.

　　California cannot require schools to use the digital textbooks. Individual school districts will have to decide for themselves.

　　Susan Martimo, a California Department of Education official, says she does not expect widespread use right away. Her best guess is that some schools with a lot of technology will be the first to use them, but only in addition to their traditional books.

　　英語試卷一A 第 9 頁 共 17 頁

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