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高考英語(yǔ)日記類型作文指導(dǎo)
這是CN人才網(wǎng)小編搜集的高考英語(yǔ)日記類型作文指導(dǎo)，歡迎閱讀。
【寫法指導(dǎo)】
英文日記通常由書端和正文兩個(gè)部分組成。日記常以第一人稱記下當(dāng)天生活中的所見、所聞、所做或所想的事情。中、英文的日記三格式大致一樣。英語(yǔ)日記的書端是專門寫日記的日期、星期和天氣的。左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。右上角寫上當(dāng)天的天氣情況，如：sunny, fine, rainy, windy, snowy, cloudy等。
日記的正文是日記的主要部分，寫在星期和日期的正下方，可以頂格寫，也可以內(nèi)縮3至5個(gè)字母的空間。由于記載的內(nèi)容通常已經(jīng)發(fā)生，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。但也可根據(jù)具體情況，用其它時(shí)態(tài)。如：記敘天氣、描寫景色，為了描寫生動(dòng)，可以使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，以表現(xiàn)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景。再如文后發(fā)表感想或評(píng)論可用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)態(tài)。記日記力求簡(jiǎn)單明了，有連貫性。若有文字提示，則應(yīng)重視提示，把握要點(diǎn)。在句式上盡量使用簡(jiǎn)單句，以防繁雜，造成語(yǔ)法、句型錯(cuò)誤。
【實(shí)例訓(xùn)練】
1.下面六幅圖畫描述了你和同學(xué)們2月8日去學(xué)校附近的湖上滑冰的情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖畫內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)寫一篇日記。
注意：1.日記必須包括所有圖畫的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使短文連貫。
2.詞數(shù)100左右。
【參考范文】
February 8th,SundayFine
It was cold toda y. My classmates and I went skating on the lake. As soon as we got there, we began to skate happily. While enjoying myself, I suddenly noticed something unusual. The moment I warned Xiao Ming to take care, the ice broke and he slipped into the water.
I was too frightened to know what to do. I anxiously ran to school to call my teacher for help. Hearing my cry, Mr.Zhang rushed over, telling us to phone 120 to call for doctors, and jumped into the lake to save Xiao Ming, who was struggling in the cold water. At last, he was saved and no sooner had doctors arrived than he was sent to hospital. It was not long before Xiao Ming's parents came. They expressed their thanks to Mr.Zhang.
What a respectable teacher he is!
日記寫作規(guī)范：寫日記時(shí)，通常要在第一行注明星期、日期和天氣情況(如fine, windy stormy , sunny , wet, dry , chilly等)。
2.你的一天活動(dòng)安排如下，請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫一篇日記。
交換：exchange vt.
2003年11月25日 星期六 晴
Nov. 25 Saturday fine
About fifty American students came to visit our school today.
We gathered at the school at 8 o'clock to give them a warm welcome. Then we had a get -together in the reading room in our library. Our headmaster told them something about our school. And then we talked with each other and exchanged gifts. From nine thirty we showed them around our school. They visited our classroom building, the lab building, the factory run by our school, and the swimming pool. A friendly basketball game started on the sports ground at then thirty. At twelve o'clock all American students left our school.
In the afternoon my classmates and I went to some shops. We chose and bought some books and tapes.
I was busy but happy today.
針對(duì)訓(xùn)練
1.2月4日，星期天上午，你們班同學(xué)騎車到學(xué)校附近的公園組織了一次環(huán)保活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容，寫一篇日記，發(fā)表你對(duì)此次活動(dòng)的看法。注意：
1.日記必須包括表內(nèi)所有的內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容連貫;
2.日記格式及首句已給出，不列入總詞數(shù);
3.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。
4.參考詞匯：煙蒂cigarette end
February 4, Sunday Fine
This morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park.
February 4, Sunday Fine
This morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park. On arriving there, we were divided into three groups .The first group collected the rubbish, such as the waste paper, cigarette ends ,plastic bags and so on. The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees. The last group gave a speech to the visitors on the danger of “white pollution” and the importance of protecting the environment.
I think it is very important for us to protect the environment .For the sake of people's health and happiness, measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
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