- 相關(guān)推薦
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)合句反義疑問(wèn)句
英語(yǔ)反義疑問(wèn)句是由陳述句和附在其后的附加疑問(wèn)句組成。其中附加疑問(wèn)句是對(duì)陳述句所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn),起證實(shí)作用,一般用于證實(shí)說(shuō)話者所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)。下面是有關(guān)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)合句反義疑問(wèn)句,歡迎瀏覽。
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)合句反義疑問(wèn)句1
1. 若陳述句為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句,反意疑問(wèn)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)代詞一般同主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致。
He never said she would come,did he?他從未說(shuō)過(guò)她要來(lái),是嗎?
You never told us why you were late for the last meeting,did you?你從未告訴過(guò)我們你上次會(huì)議遲到的原因,不是嗎?
She hesitated whether she should take our advice,didnt she?她對(duì)是否要接受我們的勸告猶豫不定,不是嗎??
2. 若陳述句為“I (dont) think/believe/suppose/figure/assume/fancy/imagine/reckon/expect/feel等+賓語(yǔ)從句”,反意疑問(wèn)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)應(yīng)同賓語(yǔ)從句的'謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)保持一致,如果主句是否定式,反意疑問(wèn)句要用肯定式。
I dont think that you will love her,will you?我認(rèn)為你不會(huì)愛(ài)她的,是吧?
I dont believe that they have finished the work,have they?我認(rèn)為他們還沒(méi)完成工作,不是嗎?
I fancied that I had met with him before,hadnt I?我想我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)他,不是嗎?
I figured that you wouldnt come,would you?我料想你不會(huì)來(lái),是嗎?
We reckon that the building will be finished in September,wont it?我估計(jì)這棟樓房將在9月建成,對(duì)嗎?
I dont suppose anyone will volunteer,will they?我想沒(méi)人會(huì)自愿,對(duì)嗎?
I didnt expect that she would come,would she?我想她不會(huì)來(lái)了,是嗎??
3. 在“It doesnt seem that+從句”等類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)中,反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)同從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致。
It doesnt seem that they were lying,were they?他們似乎沒(méi)有撒謊,不是嗎?
It doesnt seem that Brooks can get it,can he?布魯克斯似乎不能得到它,不是嗎?
It seems that we cant hope to catch up that car in front of us,can we?看來(lái)我們沒(méi)有希望追上前面那輛車(chē)了,不是嗎?
It seems that he is the right person for the job,isnt he?看來(lái)他是這項(xiàng)工作的合適人選,不是嗎??
4. 如果表語(yǔ)從句由what,whether,who,which,where,how,when等引導(dǎo),反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)對(duì)應(yīng)于主句。
5. Thats what we should do,isnt it?這是我們應(yīng)該做的, 不是嗎?
Thats where you are wrong,isnt it?那就是你的錯(cuò)誤之處,對(duì)嗎?
This was what they achieved after ten years of ceaseless labour,wasnt it?這是他們經(jīng)過(guò)10年不懈勞動(dòng)取得的成果,不是嗎?
6. 如果主語(yǔ)從句由if,whether,who,what,which,where,how,when等引導(dǎo),其反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)要用it。注意由if引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句不能置于句首。
Whether we go to Paris is in the air,isnt it?我們是否去巴黎尚未決定,不是嗎?
What he said at the meeting is very important,isnt it?他在會(huì)上所說(shuō)的很重要,對(duì)嗎?
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)合句反義疑問(wèn)句2
復(fù)合句(Complex Sentence)一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)以上的從句所構(gòu)成的句子稱為復(fù)合句,也稱為主從復(fù)合句。復(fù)合句通常由關(guān)聯(lián)詞把主句和從句連接起來(lái)。
例句: Other models exist that are hybrids of these three, such as delayed open?access, where journals allow only subscribers to read a paper for the first six months before making it freely available to everyone who wishes to see it. (選自2008年Text 2)
分析: 該句是復(fù)合句,其中主干結(jié)構(gòu)是Other models exist;that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾models,而在從句中又套了一個(gè)由where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾open?access;在 where從句中,before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中有一個(gè)who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾 everyone。
譯文: 其他存在的模式都是由以上三種模式相結(jié)合的產(chǎn)物。比如延緩式廣開(kāi)門(mén)路的模式,前6個(gè)月只允許付費(fèi)的訂閱者查閱相關(guān)論文,之后,才對(duì)大眾免費(fèi)開(kāi)放。
例句: However, whether such a sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans, or whether it stems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago, is,as yet,an unanswered question. (選自2005年Text 1)
分析: 該句是復(fù)合句,本句中由or連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)從句,后接系表結(jié)構(gòu)is an unanswered question;定語(yǔ)從句that the species had 35 million years ago修飾the common ancestor。
譯文: 但是這種公平意識(shí)是在卷尾猴和人類(lèi)身上各自獨(dú)立演化而成的,還是來(lái)自于3500年前他們共同的祖先,這還是一個(gè)懸而未決的.問(wèn)題。復(fù)合句根據(jù)關(guān)聯(lián)詞在句中的作用可分為如下類(lèi)型:(一)名詞性從句(Noun Clause)名詞性從句包括主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句。(見(jiàn)第一章代詞“九、連接代詞”)(二)狀語(yǔ)從句(Adverbial Clause)狀語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)其意義可分為:1. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用when,whenever(任何時(shí)候),as(當(dāng)……時(shí)候、隨著),while(在……期間,與……同時(shí)),before,after,since(自……以來(lái)),as soon as,until/till(直到),once(一旦)等連詞引導(dǎo)。
例句: All those left undone may sound great in theory, but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics. (1999年第19題)
分析: 該句是并列復(fù)合句,其中l(wèi)eft undone作后置定語(yǔ)修飾those。
譯文: 所有剩下來(lái)沒(méi)做的那些事,理論上聽(tīng)起來(lái)很重要,但即使是對(duì)此深信不疑者,當(dāng)談到具體事宜時(shí)也不免有很大困難。
例句: The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers had been demonstrating for.
分析: 該句是復(fù)合句,其中that his followers had been demonstrating for為一定語(yǔ)從句修飾 the demands。
譯文: 當(dāng)約翰讀著同伴們的要求時(shí),校董事會(huì)靜靜地聽(tīng)著。
例句: Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, even in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy for the people affected. (1995年第16題)
分析: 該句是復(fù)合句,其中過(guò)去分詞affected作定語(yǔ)修飾the people。
譯文: 無(wú)論何時(shí)當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)一起自然災(zāi)害時(shí),即使它發(fā)生在世界某一遙遠(yuǎn)的地區(qū),我們都會(huì)同情受災(zāi)的人。例句: More than 60, 000 people have purchased the PTKs since they first became available without prescriptions last year, according to Doug Fogg, chief operating officer of Identigene,which makes the over?the?counter kits. (選自2009年Text 2)分析: 該句是復(fù)合句,主句部分是More than 60,000 people have purchased the PTKs。since引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,which makes t
【英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)合句反義疑問(wèn)句】相關(guān)文章:
一般疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)題08-01
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法build用法03-10
仰望的反義詞11-17
平穩(wěn)的反義詞08-11
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞講解06-08
關(guān)于枯的反義詞11-11
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法口訣非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞03-06
憂慮的反義詞是什么02-02
虛榮的反義詞是什么04-07
哲學(xué)的反義詞是什么02-25