現(xiàn)在距離2016考研還有40天左右的時(shí)間，同學(xué)們的復(fù)習(xí)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入白熱化的狀態(tài)。在2016考研英語(yǔ)方面，如何備戰(zhàn)作文，爭(zhēng)取在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)多拿分成為考生最為關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。本文就來(lái)談一下，如何在2016考研英語(yǔ)作文中打造高級(jí)句式，寫出一篇令人賞心悅目的地道英語(yǔ)文章。

　　一、句型

　　1、多用連詞，盡可能把簡(jiǎn)短的小句通過(guò)邏輯連接詞的手段連成長(zhǎng)句子，這樣更有邏輯性。例如：

　　One person says:"All has gone". The other person says:"There is still a little water."建議改為：

　　One person says, "All has gone" while/whereas the other person says, "There is still a little water."

　　Optimistic attitude plays a role in our daily life.When we encounter setbacks,optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with them.建議改為：

　　Optimistic attitude plays a role in our daily life，because optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with setbacks when we encounter them.

　　2、多用從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,這樣句式更為高級(jí)。 例如：

　　Second,we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work.Thus can reduce harmful gas.建議改為：

　　Second,we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work，which can reduce harmful gas.或者

　　Second, in order to reduce harmful gas, we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work.再如：

　　In the middle stand two individuals. When they see the bottle of water fall down, they react differently. One feels gloomy and the other feels optimistic.建議改為：

　　In the middle stand two individuals, who react differently towards the same phenomenon, with one feeling gloomy while the other optimistic.

　　二、如何展開論證

　　1、具體展開解釋某個(gè)詞的內(nèi)涵。對(duì)前一句話中的某一個(gè)短語(yǔ)或是整句話的含義進(jìn)行展開論證。

　　Some students are pursuing too high a goal when seeking for jobs. They care about various factors such as salaries, working conditions and so forth, which narrows their choice.第二句是對(duì) too high a goal的展開論證。

　　Optimistic attitude，as a positive attitude, not only means recognizing the existence of problems, but also takes active mentality to solve problems.Once the difficult issue pops out unexpectedly, our positive mindset enables us to notice its good points and think of ways to avoid or improve its bad consequence. 第二句是對(duì)takes active mentality 的展開論證。

　　It is universally acknowledged that life is by no means perfect and whether we feel optimistic or not depends on what attitudes we take. When confronted with an adverse situation, some youths feel in low spirits and fall into depression. Others, on the contrary, look at the positive side of the situation and remain cheerful. 第二句話是對(duì)第一句話的展開說(shuō)明。

　　2. 因果法

　　Optimistic attitude plays a significant role in our daily life，because optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with the setbacks when we encounter them.

　　3.反證法

　　Without the merit of optimism, we are more likely to experience more pains and end up with failure.

　　4.例證法

　　Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice.

　　最后，給大家一個(gè)小建議，平時(shí)我們可以訓(xùn)練自己多用連詞，多開拓自己的寫作思維，積累語(yǔ)料，這樣在2016考研英語(yǔ)寫作時(shí)就可以輕松應(yīng)對(duì)了。