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考研英語閱讀理解B型題模擬題附答案
同學(xué)們?nèi)缦胫苿倏佳杏⒄Z，就必須制定出周密的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃，以下是為大家分享的考研英語閱讀理解B型題模擬題附答案，供大家參考借鑒，歡迎瀏覽!
Directions:
In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 1-5, choose the most suitable one from the list A—G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps.
These are things to watch out for when starting to invest.
Calculate your worth: Make a note of all your assents, no matter how insignificant they seem. 1).
Know your risk levels: 2). Consider the objective behind your decision to invest: are you aiming to retire in a decade, or are you saving for a deposit on a house? Your age and circumstances, as well as economic conditions, will determine the right investment for you.
Have a nest egg: Keep at least three months' wages available in cash before considering any other investment. That way, you will not lose out by having to liquidate a poorly-performing asset at an unfavourable time.
Learn the basics: 3) The market for property may appear favourable for first-time homebuyers, but a house is an illiquid investment. Equities are relatively volatile, but can be liquidated quickly.
Take advice: 4) News takes a long time to filter down to the guy in the street and chances are that any hot tip is past its sell-by date. Spend some time with a financial adviser, read the papers or books on investing. That way, you can make educated decisions.
Diversify: Once you have a core position, look around for satellite investments that may spice up your portfolio. Do not only buy equities, consider bonds, property or collectibles to protect yourself against poor performance in one asset class.
Hang in there: Stick to your plan, even if your investment seems to be floundering. New investors are often driven by emotion and react at the wrong times. 5).
［A］ Create a core investment portfolio in something solid such as blue—chip stocks that will bring in steady gains over the years.
�。跙］That way, you can work out what sort of investment suits you and over what time frame.
�。跜］ Find out about various asset classes and their characteristics.
�。跠］ By this way, you avoid having to decide when the time is right to buy — a skill even most mature investors fail to get right.
�。跡］Financial experts will tell you that timing the market is almost impossible, but time in the market will eventually pay off.
�。跢］Think carefully about your future plans and where you would like to be in a few years' time.
�。跥］Avoid following the herd and buying into the latest fashionable initial public offering.
答案及詳解
1.B。估算財(cái)產(chǎn)，以及Make a note（做記錄）的目的，顯然是為了搞清楚投資類型，所以選B。
2.F。從下文，考慮一下決定投資的目的：你10年內(nèi)打算退休呢還是為了買房而存款，顯然是在思考未來的計(jì)劃以及生活環(huán)境，所以選F。
3.C。從后文對(duì)房地產(chǎn)市場(chǎng)以及股票的特點(diǎn)分析看，此處作者對(duì)basics（常識(shí)）的概括是指，搞清有關(guān)的各種不同資產(chǎn)類別及其特點(diǎn)。
4.G。文中提到對(duì)普通人來講，信息需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間方能傳到他們的耳中，因此“any hot tip is past its sell- by date”。得知的熱門消息往往是過時(shí)的。所以我們知道作者此句旨在強(qiáng)調(diào)不要隨波逐流去買進(jìn)一些時(shí)髦證券。
5.E。前文說到投資新手常常感情沖動(dòng)，在錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)間里做出反應(yīng)，且此段標(biāo)題為hang in there（堅(jiān)持不懈）。顯然，我們知道此句應(yīng)為E中前面一個(gè)timing the market指掌握市場(chǎng)（買賣時(shí)機(jī)）后一個(gè)time in manket 指在市場(chǎng)上堅(jiān)持下去。
中心思想
本文論述投資必須謹(jǐn)記的幾件事情，估算財(cái)產(chǎn)以搞清投資類型，了解投資風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和基本常識(shí)，咨詢理財(cái)顧問，閱讀相關(guān)書稿。投資方式多樣化以及堅(jiān)持執(zhí)行計(jì)劃。
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