中文国产日韩欧美视频,午夜精品999,色综合天天综合网国产成人网,色综合视频一区二区观看,国产高清在线精品,伊人色播,色综合久久天天综合观看

英語四級翻譯題目及答案

時間:2024-07-07 06:26:50 學人智庫 我要投稿
  • 相關推薦

英語四級翻譯題目及答案

  1.___________(我本該將此事告訴他),but I was so focused on my experiment that I forgot.

英語四級翻譯題目及答案

  2.These people did nothing _______________(除了整日在街上閑逛),which causes a lot of concern.

  3.Now that you are planning to move to England,you must try to _________________(適應多變的氣候).

  4.Tom is an experienced businessman ____________(從事國際貿易)for nearly twenty years.

  5._________________(既然你對唱歌那么有激情),I will treat you to KTV this afternoon.

  答案解析:

  1.I should have told him about this//I ought to have informed him of this

  此處but引導的虛擬語氣屬暗含的虛擬語氣,前一部分是虛擬語氣,后一部分是陳述語氣。由于后部分是過去式的陳述句,故前半句的虛擬語氣用完成時態(tài),表示“過去未做之事”,用“should/ought to have+過去分詞”結構。

  “將…告訴…”的表達是tell sb. about sth.或inform sb.of sth.。

  2.except/but hang around on/in the street all day long

  “除了”的表達是except或but,do nothing but/except后面用動詞原形。But用于nobody,nothing,no one,all等詞后面表示“除…以外”!伴e逛”譯作hang around;“整日”的表達是all day long。

  3.adapt to its changeable weather

  adapt to 意思是“適合,適應”!岸嘧兊摹弊g作changeable。

  4.who has engaged in international trade

  考查定語從句:待譯部分修飾businessman,應由who引導定語從句。由for nearly twenty years一詞提示應用現(xiàn)在完成時!皬氖隆弊g為engaged in,為四級?荚~匯;“國際貿易”的表達是international trade,也可以用foreign trade。

  5.Now that you are so passionate fo singing

  “既然”用now that或since表達,引導原因狀語從句。“對…有激情”的表達是be passionate for或have passion for。指示代詞:so用于形容詞前,such用于名詞前。

  英語四級翻譯

  1._____________(正如食物能給身體提供營養(yǎng)),reading can enrich the mind .

  2.Effective measures should be taken to _____________(降低不斷增長的失業(yè)率).

  3.__________(抱怨是沒有意義的)since nothing can be changed.

  4.After supper,I always feel like ___________(和露露在公園散步).

  5.To such an extent _____________(西安的氣溫降低)that people all stayed home to keep warm.

  答案解析:

  1.Just as food provides nutrition for the body

  比較狀語從句:(just)as…意為“正如…”,表示同等程度的比較!敖o身體提供營養(yǎng)”還可以譯為provides the body with nutrition.

  2.decrease the rising unemployment rate

  現(xiàn)在分詞修飾名詞結構:“不斷增長的”可用rising或increasing來表達!笆I(yè)率”的表達應為unemployment rate或the rate of unemployment。

  3.It's no sense(in) complaining//It's not sensible to complain

  It is no sense(in)doing“做…是沒有意義的”!氨г埂庇胏omplain表達。

  4.taking a walk in the park with Lulu

  固定搭配:“想要做某事”的固定搭配為feel like doing sth.!吧⒉健钡谋磉_為take a walk,也可用go for a walk。

  5.did the temperature in Xi'an go down

  考查倒裝:當so和such及其介詞短語位于句首時,主句需要部分倒裝,把助動詞移至主語前!敖档汀钡谋磉_為go down或decrease。時態(tài)一致:主從句的時態(tài)要一致,從句用過去時,故主句也用過去時。

  英語四級翻譯

  1.You would have been better now if ___________(你過去堅持吃藥).

  2.In______________(鑒于他違背了媽媽的意愿),his father gave him a little hard work to do.

  3.The police warned citizens against keeping a large sum of cash at home ____________(以防被盜).

  4._____________(當談及代購問題),all students are eager to say something about their experience.

  5.It is common konwledge ____________(在經濟上中國僅次于美國) at present.

  答案解析:

  1.you had kept taking/having this medicine before

  考查虛擬語氣:表示與過去事實相反的假設需用虛擬語氣,從句中的謂語動詞用“had+過去分詞”,主句中的謂語動詞用“should(第一人稱)或would(第二,三人稱)have+過去分詞”!皥猿肿瞿呈隆钡谋磉_是keep doing sth。

  “吃藥”的表達是take/have medicine。

  2.view of his going against his mother's will

  “鑒于”的表達是in view of,后面跟名詞性成分。“違背”的表達是go against!耙庠浮钡谋磉_為will。

  3.lest it (should) be stolen//in case it (should)/will be stolen

  考查目的狀語從句:lest意思是“以防,以免”,其引導的從句通常用sb.(should)do 的形式表示虛擬,句中指“錢財被盜”,用被動語態(tài)。In case “以防”也可以引導目的狀語從句,但從句的謂語可用虛擬語氣,也可用直陳語氣。

  考查代詞it:從句中的“以防被盜”指cash,為了避免重復,用it指代。

  4.When it comes to generation gap//When talking about generation gap

  考查“當談及…”這一?脊潭ńY構:when it comes to+sb./sth或者when talking about +sb./sth.!按鷾稀钡谋磉_:generation gap。

  5.that China is next to America in terms of economy

  that引導的主語從句既可放于句首,也可放在句末,但為了保持句子平衡,常用it作形式主語,把真正的主語從句放在句后!皟H次于”的表達為be next/second to。“在…上”可表達為in terms of或者直接用介詞in。

  英語四級翻譯

  1.By the end of this year ___________(這本書將出版).

  2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在現(xiàn)代社會發(fā)揮重要作用).

  3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(終于從云層后面露出來了).

  4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房間亂扔東西).

  5.______(凡是對油畫感興趣的人)may get a free ticket to the art show.

  答案解析:

  1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out

  考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài):由by the end of this year“今年年底”判斷要用將來完成時,而book與publish之間是被動關系,所以用將來完成時的被動語態(tài)will have been published。如果用come out 表達的話不必用被動式。

  “出版”的表達常用publish或come out。

  2.play an important/essential role in modern society

  “發(fā)揮作用”的表達為play a role in!爸匾摹北磉_可以用important或essential;“現(xiàn)代社會”的表達為modern society。

  3.emerged from behind the clouds at last

  為了準確表達方位,from后面可接另外一個介詞賓語,behind the clouds整體表示一個位置;云層后面。本句敘述的是過去的事情,所以用過去式!奥冻鰜怼钡谋磉_為emerge或come out。

  4.答案:leaving things about/everywhere in his room

  “養(yǎng)成某習慣”的固定搭配為get into the habit of doing sth。“亂扔東西”的表達為leave things about/everywhere。

  5.Whoever is interested in oil painting

  考查主語從句:Whoever意思是“無論是誰”,它在引導的主語從句中可作主語或賓語。作主語時,謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)!皩Α信d趣”的表達是be interested in或have/take an interest in!坝彤嫛钡谋磉_是oilpainting。

  英語四級翻譯

  1.By the end of this year ___________(這本書將出版).

  2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在現(xiàn)代社會發(fā)揮重要作用).

  3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(終于從云層后面露出來了).

  4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房間亂扔東西).

  5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas ________________(是平時的50倍).

  答案解析:

  1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out

  時態(tài)和被動語態(tài):由by the end of this year“今年年底”判斷要用將來完成時,而book與publish之間是被動關系,所以用將來完成時的被動語態(tài)will have been published。如果用come out 表達的話不必用被動式!俺霭妗钡谋磉_常用publish或come out。

  2.play an important/essential role in modern society

  “發(fā)揮作用”的表達為play a role in!爸匾摹北磉_可以用important或essential;“現(xiàn)代社會”的表達為modern society。

  3.emerged from behind the clouds at last

  考查介詞:為了準確表達方位,from后面可接另外一個介詞賓語,behind the clouds整體表示一個位置;云層后面?疾闀r態(tài):本句敘述的是過去的事情,所以用過去式!奥冻鰜怼钡谋磉_為emerge或come out。

  4.leaving things about/everywhere in his room

  “養(yǎng)成某習慣”的固定搭配為get into the habit of doing sth!皝y扔東西”的表達為leave things about/everywhere。

  5.50 times as high as normal // 49 times higher than normal

  考查比較級:表示倍數(shù)的比較級常用“A is…times as + 形容詞原級+as B”或“A is … times +形容詞比較級+ than B”!捌綍r”的表達為normal。

  英語四級翻譯

  1.Such practice of ________________(考試前熬夜學習)will not necessarily work for every student.

  2.George arrived at the office ahead of time _______________(只為了給老板留下好印象).

  3.The resolution that ___________(他調到總部)was approved by General Manager.

  4.He didn't like this job _____________(盡管條件比之前的好).

  5.___________________(我寧愿你不要宣布決定)on the issue for the time being.

  答案解析:

  1.staying up studying before an examination

  “熬夜”的表達為stay up,“熬夜學習”就是stay up studying?涨俺霈F(xiàn)的of是介詞,跟在其后的動詞詞組“熬夜學習”要變成動名詞的形式,修飾名詞practice。

  2.only to make a good impression on his/the boss

  “給…留下印象”譯作make an impression on…。“印象”之前的修飾語good在翻譯時不能遺漏!爸粸榱恕钡谋磉_為only to,其結構為only to do sth.表示目的。

  3.he (should)be transferred to headquarter

  考查虛擬語氣:某些表示建議,請求,命令,主張以及“重要性”,“緊迫性”等概念的名詞充當主語時,其后的同位語從句需要用虛擬語氣。具體結構為(should)+動詞原形。這樣的名詞有:demand,desire,requirement,advice,recommendation,suggestion,order,proposal和resolution等。“調任”表達為transfer;“總部”表達為headquarter。他是“被調任”,需要用被動語態(tài)。

  4.though the condition was better than the previous one

  考查讓步狀語從句:在句子中所以用though。比較級:“比…好” 用be better than。one的用法:句子前面已經提到了job,為了避免重復,用one代替。

  5.I'd rather you didn't declare/announce this decision

  考查虛擬語氣:would rather,would sooner,had rather,would(just) as soon,would prefer用來表達主觀愿望,它們之后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或將來的事情,用過去完成時表示與過去事實相反的事情。本句中for the time being“目前”表示這是現(xiàn)在的事情,所以系動詞用一般過去時didn't。“宣布決定”的表達常用declare或announce the decision。

[英語四級翻譯題目及答案]相關文章:

1.2013年12月英語四級翻譯題目一及答案

2.2015年12月英語四級翻譯真題及答案(網傳)

3.2009年12月英語四級翻譯答案及評析

4.2007年6月23日英語四級翻譯部分答案

5.英語四級翻譯練習及答案解析

6.英語四級翻譯練習題及答案

7.2017年英語四級翻譯題及答案

8.2016年英語四級翻譯真題及答案:環(huán)境污染

9.12月英語四級B卷翻譯試題答案

10.2015年6月英語四級翻譯真題及答案

【英語四級翻譯題目及答案】相關文章:

英語四級短文翻譯技巧09-30

大學英語四級翻譯練習題10-18

公司文員筆試題目及答案04-24

銀行招聘英語筆試題目04-15

四級英語作文模板12-31

英語四級范文12-31

新四級英語作文模板12-31

清明古詩英語翻譯04-08

英語四級閱讀試題參考02-06

英語專業(yè)四級真題05-16