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端午節(jié)的故事英文版

時間:2024-06-12 18:12:38 許清 學(xué)人智庫 我要投稿
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端午節(jié)的故事英文版(通用21篇)

  端午節(jié),又稱端陽節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、重五節(jié)、天中節(jié)等,是集拜神祭祖、祈福辟邪、歡慶娛樂和飲食為一體的民俗大節(jié)。端午節(jié)源于自然天象崇拜,由上古時代祭龍演變而來。 小編帶來端午節(jié)的故事英文版。

端午節(jié)的故事英文版(通用21篇)

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 1

  The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is a traditional Chinese festival dedicated to the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan for his devotion to his native state.

  Qu Yuan lived in the state of Chu during the Warring States period . Chu was in condtant danger of being invaded by the state of Qin, the strongest among the seven states then existing in central china. As one of the dukes, Qu Yuan advocated that Chu should join forces with the neighboring state of Qi to fight against Qin s troops. However, his patriotism and dedication were betrayed by capitulators who slandered him. The king of Chu believed them and sent Qu Yuan into exile. He wrote many immortal masterpieces exposing the corrupt and incompetent feudal regime. In his autobiographic works he expresses his political position and his ambition of rejuvenating his state. When Qu Yuan heard that Qin troops had occupied the Chu capital, he threw himself into the Miluo River in despair on the fifth day the fifth lunar month.

  Local people honor the memory of Qu Yuan on this day by holding dragon-boat races. It is said that the boat races were regarded as a symbol of the people s attempt to rescue Qu Yuan. For a long time now they have been a popular sport. China has a long history of making big wooden boats sport. The prow is a carved dragon s head, and the body id made in a dragon-like shape or following the design of fish, birds or shrimp. It is painted red, yellow, black or white according to the taste of the oarsmen. Different size boats hold different numbers of oarsmen, seated in pairs. Boat races are held in rivers going either up or downstream or from bank to bank, following the strict rules and regulations set by the State Physical Culture and Sports Commission. Winners are awarded trophies. Every year the Qu Yuan Cup is held in China. The boat race is also very popular in Japan, Korea and Southeast Asia.

  農(nóng)歷五月初五是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,紀念偉大的愛國詩人屈原對祖國的忠誠。

  戰(zhàn)國時期,屈原生活在楚國。楚國面臨著被秦國入侵的巨大危險,秦國是當時中國中部七國中實力最強的.一個。作為諸侯之一,屈原主張楚國與鄰國齊國聯(lián)合起來對抗秦國的軍隊。然而,他的愛國主義和獻身精神遭到了詆毀他的投降派的背叛。楚王信以為真,將屈原流放海外。他寫了許多揭露封建政權(quán)腐敗無能的不朽巨著。在他的自傳體作品中,他表達了自己的政治立場和振興國家的雄心壯志。五月初五,屈原聽說秦軍占領(lǐng)了楚都,絕望地投入汨羅江中。

  當?shù)厝嗽谶@一天舉行龍舟賽來紀念屈原。據(jù)說,賽舟被視為人們試圖營救屈原的象征。很長一段時間以來,他們一直是一項受歡迎的運動。中國制造大型木船運動的歷史悠久。船頭是一個雕刻的龍頭,身體像龍一樣,或按照魚、鳥或蝦的設(shè)計,根據(jù)劃手的口味涂成紅、黃、黑或白。不同大小的船上有不同數(shù)量的劃手,他們成對就座。賽艇比賽在上下游或從河岸到河岸的河流中舉行,遵循國家體育委員會制定的嚴格規(guī)則和規(guī)定。獲獎?wù)邔@得獎杯。每年的屈原杯都在中國舉行。賽艇比賽在日本、韓國和東南亞也很受歡迎。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 2

  It’s a legend that after He Lu ,the king of Wu died , the prince Fuchai ascended the throne, send armed forces to suppress Yue and won. Goujian ,the king of Yue please reconciliation , Fuchai didn’t listen but agreed treacherous official and judged Wu Zixu commit suicide.

  And jumped his body into river on May 5, since then people commemorated him on Dragon Boat Festival.

  傳說伍子胥助吳伐楚后,吳王闔閭逝世,皇子夫差繼位,伐越大勝,越王勾踐請和,伍子胥主張和,夫差不聽,卻聽信奸臣言,賜伍子胥自殺。

  并于于五月五日將尸體投入江中,此后人們于端午節(jié)祭祀伍子胥。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 3

  As a minister in the State of Chu - one of the seven warring states before Qin (221BC - 206BC) in Chinas first feudal dynasty - Qu Yuan supported the decision to fight against the powerful State of Qin (one of the seven states during the Warring States Period (476 BC - 221 BC)) together with the State of Qi (ibid). However he was slandered by the aristocrat Zi Lan and was subsequently exiled by the King. In order to show his love and passion for his country, he wrote many enduring poems such as Li Sao (The Lament), Tian Wen (Asking Questions to the Heaven) and Jiu Ge (Nine Songs) and is therefore regarded as a famous poet in Chinas history. In 278 BC, after finishing his last masterpiece - Huai Sha (Embracing the Sand), he drowned himself in the river rather than see his country occupied and conquered by the State of Qin.

  On hearing of Qu Yuans death, all the local people nearby were in great distress. Fishermen searched for his body by sailing their boats down the river and other people threw food such as eggs and food like zongzi into the river to attract fish and other animals from destroying Qu Yuans body. Later, many people imitated these acts to show their respect for this great patriotic poet and this practice continues today.

  Because Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, people decided to commemorate him on that day every year. Dragon boat racing and eating zongzi have become the central customs of the festival. For two thousand years, Qu Yuans patriotic spirit has influenced numerous people and he remains revered by the people from all over the world.

  作為楚國的大臣,屈原支持與齊國一起對抗強大的秦國(戰(zhàn)國時期的七個國家之一)(同上)。然而,他遭到貴族紫蘭的誹謗,隨后被國王放逐。為了表達對祖國的'熱愛和熱情,他創(chuàng)作了許多經(jīng)久不衰的詩歌,如《離騷》、《問天》、《九歌》等,被譽為中國歷史上著名的詩人。公元前278年,在完成了他的最后一部杰作《抱沙》后,他淹死在河里,而不是看到自己的國家被秦國占領(lǐng)和征服。

  聽到屈原去世的消息,附近的所有人都陷入了極大的悲痛之中。漁夫們用船順流而下尋找屈原的尸體,其他人則向河里扔雞蛋等食物和粽子等食物,以吸引魚類和其他動物破壞屈原的尸體。后來,許多人模仿這些行為來表達對這位偉大的愛國詩人的敬意,這種做法一直延續(xù)到今天。

  因為屈原是在農(nóng)歷五月初五去世的,所以人們決定每年都在這一天紀念他。賽龍舟和吃粽子已成為端午節(jié)的中心習(xí)俗。兩千年來,屈原的愛國主義精神影響了無數(shù)人民,深受世界人民的敬仰。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 4

  In the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, it is the traditional Dragon Boat Festival in China, also known as duyang, five and five. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was a custom of "storing lanes and bathing in May 5th". But today, many activities of Dragon Boat Festival are related to commemorating Qu Yuan, a great Chinese writer.

  In the Warring States period, Chu and Qin scramble for hegemony, and the poet Qu Yuan was highly valued by the king of Chu. However, Qu Yuans claim was opposed by the old official of Shangguan doctor Jin Shang. He continued to slander Qu Yuan in front of the king of Chu Huai, and the king of Chu Huai gradually alienated Qu Yuan, and the ambitious Qu Yuan felt much pain, and he was with a melancholy and indignation that was difficult to suppress. He wrote the immortal poems such as Li Sao and Tian Xiang. In 229 BC, Qin conquered eight cities in Chu state, and then sent envoys to King Chu Huai to go to the Qin state. Qu Yuan saw through the conspiracy of King Qin and risked death into the palace to state his interests. Instead of listening, Chu Huai Wang drove Qu Yuan out of Ying Du. When King Chu Huai arrived at the meeting as scheduled, he was imprisoned in Qin state. He was filled with regret and depression. He died in Qin after three years. Soon after the king of Chu defeated the king, he sent troops to attack the state of Chu. On the way of exile, Qu Yuan heard the death of King Huai king and the bad news of Ying City to break through.

  The fishermen on the river and the people on the shore heard that Dr. Qu Yuan threw himself into the river and came to the river to salvage the corpse of Qu Yuan. (the custom later evolved into a dragon boat race). In addition, the Dragon poured the realgar wine into the river so that the animals could not be hurt. After a long time, a faint dragon was floating on the surface of the water, and the dragon was still covered with a piece of doctors dress. People pulled the dragon on the shore, pulled out the tendons, then wrapped the dragon in the hands and neck of the children, then used the realgar wine, and some were still writing a "King" on the forehead of the children to make the poison. Snake pests dont dare to hurt them. From then on, at the beginning of May every year in the early May, the people of the state of Chu state the dragon boat on the river, throw the zongzi and drink the male yellow rice wine to commemorate the poet, the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival has been spread like this.

  農(nóng)歷五月初五,是中國傳統(tǒng)的端午節(jié),又稱都陽、五、五。早在周代,就有“存巷,五月五日沐浴”的習(xí)俗。但時至今日,端午節(jié)的許多活動都與紀念中國偉大作家屈原有關(guān)。

  戰(zhàn)國時期,楚秦爭霸,詩人屈原深受楚王器重。然而,屈原的主張遭到了上官大夫金尚的反對。他繼續(xù)在楚懷王面前詆毀屈原,楚懷王逐漸疏遠了屈原,野心勃勃的屈原感到非常痛苦,他帶著難以抑制的'憂郁和憤慨。他創(chuàng)作了不朽的詩篇,如《離騷》、《天象》等。公元前229年,秦攻下楚國八城,然后派使者到楚懷王那里去秦國。屈原識破了秦王的陰謀,冒死入宮陳述自己的利益。楚懷王不聽,就把屈原趕出了應(yīng)都。楚懷王如期赴會,被囚禁在秦國。他充滿了遺憾和沮喪。三年后他死于秦國。楚王打敗楚王后不久,就派兵攻打楚國。在流放的路上,屈原聽到懷王駕崩的消息和應(yīng)城突圍的噩耗。

  河上的漁民和岸上的人們聽說屈原大夫投河自盡,來到河邊打撈屈原的尸體。(這一習(xí)俗后來演變成龍舟比賽)。此外,龍把雄黃酒倒進河里,這樣動物就不會受傷。過了很長時間,水面上漂浮著一條微弱的龍,龍身上還裹著一件醫(yī)生的衣服。人們把龍拉到岸邊,拔出肌腱,然后把龍包在孩子們的手和脖子上,然后用雄黃酒,有些人還在孩子們的額頭上寫著“王”來制造毒藥。蛇害蟲不敢傷害它們。從此,每年五月初的五月初,楚國人民把龍舟放在河上,扔粽子,喝公黃酒來紀念詩人,端午節(jié)的習(xí)俗就這樣流傳開來。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 5

  The annual Dragon Boat Festival is coming, and I am waiting for...

  Dragon boat racing is the main custom of the Dragon Boat Festival. In ancient times, the people of the state of chu were not allowed to condescend to the river, and many people rowed to the rescue. They rushed to the lake and disappeared. The dragon boat is then on May 5 each year. Use the dragon boat to disperse the fish in the river, so as not to eat the body of qu yuan.

  We are going to eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival, which is a traditional custom of the Chinese people. Zongzi is officially designated as a food for the Dragon Boat Festival. At this time, the raw material except glutinous rice zongzi, add Chinese traditional medicine fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, boiled dumplings "puzzle in the reed meters doping, chestnut, jujube, red bean, etc., variety. Zongzi is also used as a gift.

  The famous ai, mugwort. Its stems and leaves contain volatile aromatic oils. It produces strange aromas, repellent flies, insect ants, purifying the air. Calamus is a perennial aquatic herb with long, narrow leaves that also contain volatile aromatic oils, a drug that refrezes the mind, kills bones and kills insects

  It is seen that the ancients had certain protection against disease. "Health day" in the Dragon Boat Festival is also a tradition since ancient times, people in this day cleaning the yard, hanging YiZhi, dangerous calamus, sprinkles realgar water, drink realgar wine, conserving IP turbidity, prevention of sterilization. These activities also reflect the fine traditions of the Chinese nation.

  In the tang dynasty, the rice dumplings were "white and white," and the shape of the zongzi was conical and diamond shaped. Zongzi package material has been from wild rice leaf changes to reed leaves, then appeared in reed leaves package dumplings, additives have bean paste, pork, pine nuts, dates, walnut and so on, varieties more rich and colorful.

  As of today, every year in early may, the Chinese people will soak glutinous rice, wash zongzi and make zongzi, and they will have more variety. From the filling, the Beijing date zongzi, which is covered in the north, is covered with jujube. In the south, there is a variety of fillings such as bean paste, fresh meat, ham and egg yolk, which is represented by jiaxing zongzi in zhejiang province.

  一年一度的端午即將來臨,我抱著萬分期待的心情等待著……

  賽龍舟,是端午節(jié)的主要習(xí)俗。源于古時候,楚國人因舍不得賢臣屈原投江死去,許多人劃船追趕去拯救。他們爭先恐后,追至洞庭湖時不見蹤跡。之后每年五月五日劃龍舟以紀念之。借劃龍舟驅(qū)散江中之魚,以免魚吃掉屈原的身體。

  端午節(jié)我們是要吃粽子的,這是中國人民的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。粽子被正式定為端午節(jié)食品。這時,包粽子的原料除糯米外,還添加中藥益智仁,煮熟的.粽子稱“益智粽米中摻雜、板栗、紅棗、赤豆等,品種增多。粽子還用作交往的禮品。

  名家艾、艾蒿。它的莖、葉都含有揮發(fā)性芳香油。它所產(chǎn)生的奇特芳香,可驅(qū)蚊蠅、蟲蟻,凈化空氣。菖蒲是多年生水生草本植物,它狹長的葉片也含有揮發(fā)性芳香油,是提神通竅、健骨消滯、殺蟲滅菌的藥物

  可見,古人插艾和菖蒲是有一定防病作用的。端午節(jié)也是自古相傳的“衛(wèi)生節(jié)”,人們在這一天灑掃庭院,掛艾枝,懸菖蒲,灑雄黃水,飲雄黃酒,激濁除腐,殺菌防病。這些活動也反映了中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。

  到了唐代,粽子的用米,已“白瑩如玉”,其形狀出現(xiàn)錐形、菱形。粽子的包裹料已從菰葉變革為箬葉,后來又出現(xiàn)用蘆葦葉包的粽子,附加料已出現(xiàn)豆沙、豬肉、松子仁、棗子、胡桃等等,品種更加豐富多彩。

  一直到今天,每年五月初,中國百姓家家都要浸糯米、洗粽葉、包粽子,其花色品種更為繁多。從餡料看,北方多包小棗的北京棗粽;南方則有豆沙、鮮肉、火腿、蛋黃等多種餡料,其中以浙江嘉興粽子為代表。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 6

  Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival, legend in the miluo river, a patriotic poet qu yuans body, the people in honor of he threw zongzi in miluo river, shrimp and the harm to the body of qu yuan. Then gradually evolved into todays Dragon Boat Festival.

  Also not only the Dragon Boat Festival to eat dumplings, dragon boat racing, this project is to use the power of the dragon king, dont let the bold fish and shrimp eat to qu yuans dumplings.

  Stand in leading the people in charge of big drum, in the person responsible for boating, delimit the fastest that a fleet, can get the first name and prizes, back to shore, and sat in a chair, eating of waxy waxy, sweet sweet, sweet dumplings, watching the scenery, breathing the fresh air, dont mention how comfortable.

  In the evening, and with a background that infinite good sunset, men, women and children dressed in costumes, singing and dancing joyfully. Is a "sunset infinite good, just near evening". In a short time, it is dark. People sat together, singing, said amicably, eat his food, feeling really great! Time slipped, can you side, not to leave, had to silent night not black, wanjiadenghuo reflected into the day.

  端午節(jié)是一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,相傳在汨羅江里,有愛國詩人屈原的遺體,老百姓們?yōu)榱思o念他就在汨羅江里拋粽子,防止魚蝦們傷害到屈原的身體。后來就逐漸演變成今天的端午節(jié)。

  端午節(jié)不光要吃粽子,還有“賽龍舟”這個項目,是為了借助龍王的威力,不讓大膽的.魚蝦吃送給屈原的粽子,從而舉行的。

  站在龍頭的人們負責大鼓,在船身的人負責劃船,劃得最快的那一個船隊,就能獲得第一名和獎品,回到岸邊,坐在椅子上,吃著糯糯的,香香的,甜甜的粽子,欣賞著風(fēng)景,呼吸著新鮮的空氣,別提有多舒服了。

  傍晚,又以那無限好的夕陽作為背景,男女老少穿著盛裝,歡歡喜喜的載歌載舞。

  真是“夕陽無限好,只是近黃昏”吶。不一會兒,天就黑了下來。人們圍坐在一起,唱著歌兒,說著家長里短,吃著自己做的食物,感覺可真棒!

  時光悄悄的溜走,可大家余興未盡,只好依依不舍的離去,靜靜的夜晚黑不了,被萬家燈火映成了白晝。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 7

  The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double FifthFestival, is celebrated on May 5th on lunarcalendar.

  It is a folk festival widely spread with ahistory of over 2,000 years, and is one of the mostimportant Chinese festivals as well. There are variouscelebrating activities on that day, among which the customs of eating rice dumplings anddragon boat racing are quite important.

  There are many legends on the origin of the DragonBoat Festival.Some people think it is to commemorate the poet Qu Yuan, while others say it isto be in honour of Wu Zixu, a famous general during the Warring States period. However, thelegend of Qu Yuan spreads most widely. People appreciate highly the noble sentiment andprominent talent of this patriotic poet and are very sympathetic with the ending that hecommitted suicide by drowning himself in a river.

  端午節(jié)(the Dragon Boat Festival),又稱重五節(jié),于每年農(nóng)歷五月初五慶祝。

  這是廣泛流傳2000多年的民間節(jié)日,也是中國最重要的節(jié)日之一。端午節(jié)當天舉行各種慶;顒,吃粽子和賽龍舟(dragon boat racing)是其中的重要習(xí)俗。

  關(guān)于端午節(jié)的起源,有很多傳說。一部分人認為端午節(jié)是為了紀念詩人屈原,另一部分人則認為是為了紀念戰(zhàn)國時期的'著名將領(lǐng)伍子胥。然而,屈原的傳說流傳最廣。人們非常欣賞這位愛國詩人的高尚情操和出眾才華,更對他投江自盡的結(jié)局深表同情。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 8

  Qu yuan, who is a poet, minister and statesman in ancient China, played an essential role in Chu country.

  His wisdom and knowledge of which King Huai thought highly is blamed for the envy from other officials. In order to keep Qu yuan from disturbing their proposals, they said some gossips to King Huai. The king trusted them, changed his mind to Qu yuan and recalled his position. Having heard this news, Quyuan was exceedingly depressed, screaming into sky and sank himself in Miluo Lake. Villagers were heart-broken when they heard this dreadful thing. For the sake of protecting him from being bitten by fish or dragon, villagers poured Zong zi, eggs even Realgar wine into the river.

  Since then, each individual sculls the dragon boat and eats Zong zi for memorizing this great and patriotic poet.

  屈原是中國古代的詩人、大臣、政治家,在楚國有著舉足輕重的地位。

  懷王對他的智慧和學(xué)識評價很高,這讓其他官員羨慕不已。為了不讓屈原打擾他們的求婚,他們對懷王說了一些閑話。國王信任他們,改變了對屈原的看法,并收回了自己的地位。屈原聽到這個消息后,非常沮喪,尖叫著沖向天空,沉入汨羅湖中。村民們聽到這可怕的事情時都心碎了。為了保護他不被魚或龍咬,村民們把粽子、雞蛋甚至雄黃酒倒進河里。

  從那時起,每個人都劃龍舟,吃粽子,以紀念這位偉大的.愛國詩人。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 9

  The patriotic poet Qu Yuan came up with a good idea that could enrich the country and strengthen the people, but it was not adopted by the king and was instead expelled from the palace. He was extremely angry and jumped off the Guluo River. The local fisherman rowed a small boat to scatter the rice from the bamboo tube into the Guluo River and give it to Qu Yuan. Later, people changed the rice filled with bamboo tubes into Zongzi and rowed boats into dragon boat races to commemorate Qu Yuan. In memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, we celebrate the Loong Boat Festival every year. Our family all admire Qu Yuan very much, so we celebrate the Loong Boat Festival every year.

  The traditional custom of Loong Boat Festival is to eat Zongzi. Therefore, our family has a real master of making Zongzi - my mother. So every year during the Loong Boat Festival, our family can eat a lot of Zongzi. My mother often said that Zongzi wrapped with reed leaves is the most fragrant. Therefore, she uses reed leaves to make Zongzi. Before making Zongzi, she made preparations: put the leaves of reeds in water and boil them, wash the prepared glutinous rice and dates, and then the preparations were ready. When the leaves of the reed cooled, she began to make Zongzi. She first took three leaves, put two leaves in front of each other, and put one in the middle. She rolled the three leaves into the shape of a round pheasant. Then she put glutinous rice in it, and a few dates in the middle. Finally, she tied the leaves with string, and a Zongzi was wrapped. She wrapped it up fat and big, like an old Buddha sleeping. After she has wrapped Zongzi, she will steam them in a pressure cooker for forty minutes, and then put them for three or four hours to make them taste delicious. Then you can eat them! Although the raw materials of Zongzi made by my mother are extremely simple, the Zongzi made by my mother is delicious. The fragrance will arouse your appetite as soon as you smell it; As long as there is Zongzi in front of your table, you will eat it with a big mouth. So, whenever I eat Zongzi, I always eat a lot. Maybe its because Zongzi is too good for my taste! Speaking of meeting my taste, I dont know what "secret" my mother has when she makes Zongzi. Every time, Zongzi is always delicious, appetizing, and makes people want to eat a lot. In addition to eating Zongzi during the Loong Boat Festival, Loong Boat races are also necessary!

  What I like most is the Loong Boat race. Dozens of sailors hold oars in their hands and row with all their strength. The drum beating sailors are very energetic and beat regular drums. "Go on, go on!" The cheerleaders on the sidelines were filled with passion, emitting thunderous cheers, cheers, and cheers, forcing the sailors to row harder. The whole Loong Boat race is spectacular and intense, which can be said to be unique, and is the traditional symbol of the Loong Boat Festival. Eating Zongzi and racing Loong Boat, these two traditional customs, together weave a lively Loong Boat Festival.

  愛國的詩人屈原出了一個能夠富國強民的好主意,但是沒有被國王采納,反而被逐出宮中。他氣的不得了,跳下了汩羅江。當?shù)氐臐O夫劃著小船去把竹筒里的米撒下汩羅江給屈原。后來,大家把盛著竹筒的米改為粽子,把劃小船改為賽龍船來紀念屈原。大家為了紀念愛國詩人屈原,才每年都過端午節(jié)。我們?nèi)叶挤浅>磁迩,因此,我們家每年都過端午節(jié)。

  端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗就是吃粽子。因此,我們家有一個名副其實的包粽子好手——我媽媽。所以每年過端午節(jié)的`時候,我們?nèi)叶寄艹缘皆S多粽子。我媽媽常說:用蘆葦?shù)娜~子包粽子最香。所以,她用蘆葦?shù)娜~子來包粽子。她在包粽子之前,先做好準備工作:把蘆葦?shù)娜~子放在水里煮一煮,把準備好的糯米和棗分別洗一洗,準備工作就做好了。等蘆葦?shù)?葉子涼了以后,她就開始包粽子了。她先取三片葉子,把兩片葉子正著放,一片反著放,夾在中間,把這三片葉子卷成一個圓雉體的模樣,然后在里面放上糯米,中間夾幾個棗,最后把葉子用線捆好,一個粽子就包好了。她包得又肥又大,活像一個老佛爺在睡覺。等她把粽子包完后,把它們放在高壓鍋里蒸四十分鐘,再放三四個小時,使其入味后,就可以吃了!雖然我媽媽包的粽子的原料極其簡單,但是包出來的粽子卻是香噴噴的。香得使你只要一聞到味,就會挑起你的食欲;只要你的餐桌前一有粽子,你就會大口大口地吃起來。所以,我每當吃粽子時,總是吃得非常多,可能是因為粽子太合我口味了吧!說到合我的口味,我也不知道我媽媽包粽子有什么“秘決”,每次包的粽子總是香噴噴的,吊人的胃口,使人饞誕欲滴,不得不吃得非常多。過端午節(jié)除了要吃粽子,當然也少不了賽龍舟喲!

  我最喜歡看得就是賽龍舟的情形,幾十個水手都手拿著槳,用盡全身的用手奮力地劃著,擂鼓的水手勢氣高昂,用力地敲著有規(guī)律的鼓點兒。“加油,加油!”,場邊的拉拉隊激情洋溢,發(fā)出雷鳴般地加油聲、吶喊聲、助威聲,使水手們不得不更加使勁劃船。整個賽龍舟的場面多么壯觀、激烈,可以說是獨一無二,是端午節(jié)傳統(tǒng)的象征。吃粽子、賽龍舟,這兩樣傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗,共同編織了一個熱熱鬧鬧的端午節(jié)。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 10

  Another year of Dragon Boat Festival, another year of fragrant zongzi leaves, the land of China is filled with warmth everywhere. The descendants of Yan and Huang are intoxicated by the elegant fragrance of zongzi leaves and the immortal spirit of Qu Yuan. It is true that where there is water, there is the sound of Loong Boat drums; Where there is a shore, Chu songs will rise everywhere.

  Two thousand and three hundred years ago, a skinny old man named Qu Yuan wandered by the Miluo River. He looked up at the sky and was very dissatisfied with the corruption of society at that time. He was angry and sad. Finally, he recited, "Everyone is drunk, I wake up alone." He jumped into the river with a stone full of grief and anger, using death to defend justice. After learning about this, the local fisherman was very heartbroken and rowed a small boat to scatter rice from the bamboo tube and feed it to the fish in the Miluo River to preserve the body of Qu Yuan. Later, people changed the bamboo tube filled with rice to make Zongzi, and rowing boats to race Loong Boat to commemorate Qu Yuan. It can be said that no food can be as rich in meaning as Zongzi. The shape of Zongzi is angular, which symbolizes Qu Yuans clear personality and does not associate with the secular world. Zongzi is wrapped with a red jujube, which symbolizes Qu Yuans loyalty... In short, Zongzi expresses peoples great respect for Qu Yuan.

  This morning, just like the neighbors, my mother went to the vegetable market to buy Zongzi materials: glutinous rice, zongzi leaves, red dates... My mother first soaked the glutinous rice, washed the zongzi leaves and red dates, washed them, then cut the red dates, mixed the red dates and glutinous rice with spices, and after an hour, my mother began to make Zongzi. She first folded the zongzi leaves into a top shape, put the mixed glutinous rice in the zongzi leaves with a spoon, then folded them left and right with dexterous hands, and finally wound them with ropes layer by layer. Soon, a delicate Zongzi was born.

  I began to cook Zongzi, and the small and exquisite Zongzi were like ducks swimming happily in the water. About an hour later, the room was filled with fragrance, and Zongzi was cooked. I couldnt wait to pick up a Zongzi, blow it with my mouth, gently untie the rope, and peel off the leaves. Wow! Expose the yellowed rice grains, take a bite, and your mouth is filled with the fragrance of zongzi leaves. Take another bite, and you will see the dark red jujube filling. The combination of the fragrant aroma of glutinous rice and the sweet aroma of dates gives it a unique flavor.

  On this zongzi leaf fragrance festival, I deeply feel the respect and love of the descendants of Yan and Huang towards Qu Yuan and their motherland. I aspire to be a small citizen who loves our country, loves the people, has ideals, and aspirations.

  又是一年端午,又是一年粽葉飄香,華夏大地處處彌漫著溫馨,炎黃子孫陶醉在粽葉淡雅香味中,陶醉在屈原不朽精神中。真可謂有水地方就有龍舟鼓聲;有岸地方就會楚歌四起。

  兩千三百年前,一位清瘦老人——屈原,在汨羅江邊徘徊,他仰望蒼天,對當時社會腐敗十分不滿,他憤怒、哀傷,最后,他吟誦著“世人皆醉我獨醒”,帶著滿腔悲憤抱石跳入江中,以死來捍衛(wèi)正義。當?shù)貪O夫知道此事后非常痛心,劃著小船把竹筒里米撒向汨羅江喂魚以保全屈原尸首。后來,大家把竹筒盛米改為包粽子,把劃小船改為賽龍舟,以此來紀念屈原?梢赃@樣說,沒有一種食物能像粽子一樣寓意豐富,粽子形狀棱角分明,象征著屈原人格棱角分明,不與世俗同流合污,粽子里面包著一顆紅棗,象征著屈原赤膽忠心…………總之,粽子表達了人們對屈原無比敬重。

  今天一早,和左鄰右里一樣,媽媽便去菜場買包粽子材料:糯米、粽葉、紅棗……媽媽先把糯米泡好,把粽葉和紅棗洗凈,洗好后,再把紅棗切碎,用調(diào)料把紅棗與糯米拌在一塊兒,過了一小時,媽媽開始包粽子了,她先把粽葉折成一個陀螺形,把拌好糯米用勺子盛在粽葉里,再用靈巧雙手左折右疊,最后用繩子層層纏繞,很快一個精致粽子便誕生了。

  開始煮粽子了,那一個個小巧玲瓏粽子就像一個個小鴨子,在水中快樂游泳。大約一小時后,滿屋飄香,粽子煮熟了,我迫不及待地拿起一個粽子,用嘴吹吹,輕輕解開繩子,剝開粽葉,哇!露出泛黃米粒,咬一口,滿嘴都充滿著粽葉清香,再咬一口,便會看到暗紅色大棗餡兒。糯米清香與大棗香甜結(jié)合在一起,別有一番滋味。

  在這粽葉飄香節(jié)日里,我深深感受到炎黃子孫對屈原尊重和對祖國熱愛,立志做一個愛祖國、愛人民、有理想、有抱負小公民。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 11

  The Loong Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Noon Day Festival, the May Festival, etc; The Loong Boat Festival is a traditional festival for the Chinese Han people to commemorate Qu Yuan. It also has the customs of eating Zongzi, racing Loong Boat, hanging calamus, artemisia, argyi leaves, fumigation, angelica, and drinking realgar wine. "Loong Boat Festival" is one of the national legal holidays and has been included in the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List. But many activities of Loong Boat Festival are related to commemorating the great writer Qu Yuan. Qu Ping, with the courtesy name Yuan, commonly known as Qu Yuan, also known as Zhengzheng and Lingjun, was a Han Chinese from Danyang, Chu (now Zigui, Hubei) in the late Warring States period. He was a descendant of Qu Xian, the son of King Wu of Chu, Xiong Tong. Although Qu Yuan was loyal to King Huai of Chu, he was repeatedly ostracized. After King Huais death, he was exiled due to King Qingxiangs belief in slander, and ultimately threw himself into the Miluo River and died. Qu Yuan is one of the greatest Romantic poets in China, as well as the earliest known famous poet in China and a world-renowned cultural figure. He established the literary style of "Chu Ci" and also created the tradition of "fragrant grass beauty". Representative works include "Li Sao", "Nine Songs", etc. In 229 BC, the State of Qin captured eight cities in the State of Chu, and then sent envoys to invite King Huai of Chu to negotiate peace with the State of Qin. Qu Yuan saw through the plot of King Qin and risked his life to enter the palace to state his interests. King Huai of Chu not only refused to listen, but also expelled Qu Yuan from Yingdu. King Huai of Chu attended the meeting as scheduled and was imprisoned as soon as he arrived in the state of Qin. He was filled with regret and melancholy, and died in the state of Qin three years later. Shortly after King Qingshuai of Chu ascended the throne, King Qin sent troops to attack the state of Chu. King Qingshuai hastily withdrew from the capital, and Qin troops captured Ying city. During his exile, Qu Yuan heard the tragic news of the death of King Huai of Chu and the conquest of Ying City one after another. He was disheartened and let out a long sigh as he looked up and threw himself into the turbulent Guluo River.

  Fishermen on the river and people on the bank heard that Doctor Qu Yuan threw himself into the river and killed himself. They all came to the river to salvage the body of Qu Yuan. (This custom later evolved into Loong Boat racing.) People took out Zongzi and eggs from their homes and threw them into the river, so that the fish would not bite the body of Doctor Qu. The doctor also poured realgar wine into the river in order to medicate the dragon and water beasts and protect the body of Doctor Qu Yuan from harm. Not long after, a faint dragon appeared on the surface of the water, with a patch of Qus collar on its whiskers. People pulled the dragon ashore, pulled its tendons, and wrapped them around the childrens hands and necks. They also wiped their seven orifices with realgar wine, and some even wrote the word "king" on the childrens foreheads, making them afraid of being harmed by poisonous snakes and pests. Since then, at the beginning of May every year, on the day of Qu Yuans death in the river, the people of Chu have all gone to the river to row Loong Boat, throw Zongzi and drink realgar wine to commemorate the poet Qu Yuan, and the custom of Loong Boat Festival has been passed down.

  端午節(jié)為每年的農(nóng)歷五月初五,又稱端陽節(jié)、午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)等;端午節(jié)是中國漢族人民紀念屈原的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,更有吃粽子,賽龍舟,掛菖蒲、蒿草、艾葉,薰蒼術(shù)、白芷,喝雄黃酒的習(xí)俗!岸宋绻(jié)”為國家法定節(jié)假日之一,并被列入世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。但端午節(jié)的眾多活動都與紀念我國偉大的文學(xué)家屈原有關(guān)。屈平,字原,通常稱為屈原,又自云名正則,號靈均,漢族,戰(zhàn)國末期楚國丹陽(今湖北秭歸)人,楚武王熊通之子屈瑕的后代。屈原雖忠事楚懷王,卻屢遭排擠,懷王死后又因頃襄王聽信讒言而被流放,最終投汨羅江而死。屈原是中國最偉大的浪漫主義詩人之一,也是我國已知最早的著名詩人,世界文化名人。他創(chuàng)立了“楚辭”這種文體,也開創(chuàng)了“香草美人”的傳統(tǒng)。代表作品有《離騷》、《九歌》等。公元前229年,秦國攻占了楚國八座城池,接著又派使臣請楚懷王去秦國議和。屈原看破了秦王的計謀,冒死進宮陳述其中的利害,楚懷王不但不聽,反而將屈原逐出了郢都。楚懷王如期赴會,一到秦國就被囚禁了起來,楚懷王悔恨交加,憂郁成疾,在三年后客死于秦國。楚頃衰王即位不久,秦王又派兵來攻打楚國,頃衰王倉惶撤離京城,秦兵攻占郢城。屈原在流放途中,接連聽到楚懷王客死和郢城攻破的噩耗后,萬念俱灰,仰天長嘆一聲,投入了滾滾激流的汩羅江。

  江上的漁夫和岸上的百姓,聽說屈原大夫投江自盡了,都紛紛來到江上,奮力去打撈屈原的`尸體,(此風(fēng)俗日后演變成賽龍舟)人們紛紛拿出家中的粽子、雞蛋投入江中,讓魚吃了就不會去咬屈大夫尸身。還有郎中把雄黃酒倒入江中,以便藥昏蛟龍水獸,使屈原大夫尸體免遭傷害。沒過多久,水面上浮起了一條昏暈的蛟龍,龍須上還沾著一片屈大夫的衣襟,人們就把這惡龍拉上岸,抽了筋,然后把龍筋纏在孩子們的手、脖子上,又用雄黃酒抹七竅,有的還在小孩子額頭上寫上一個“王”字,使那些毒蛇害蟲都不敢來傷害他們。從此,每年的五月初——屈原投江殉難日,楚國人民都到江上劃龍舟,投粽子,喝雄黃酒,以此來紀念詩人屈原,端午節(jié)的風(fēng)俗就這樣流傳了下來。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 12

  A legend of the Loong Boat Festival, which is widely spread in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, commemorates Wu Zixu during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). Wu Zixu was a famous official from the state of Chu, and both his father and brother were killed by the King of Chu. Later, Zixu abandoned the secret and defected to the state of Wu, helping Wu conquer Chu. He fought five battles and entered the capital of Chu, Ying City. At that time, King Ping of Chu had already died, and Zixu dug the tomb and whipped three hundred corpses to avenge his father and brothers death. After the death of King Helu of Wu, his son Fuchai succeeded to the throne. The morale of the Wu army was high, with victories in all battles and a great defeat in the state of Yue. King Goujian of Yue requested peace, and Fuchai made a promise. Zixu suggested that the state of Yue should be completely eradicated. Fu Chai refused to listen and was the great ruler of Wu, who was bribed by the state of Yue and falsely accused and framed Zixu. Fu Chai believed it and gave Zixu a sword, which led to his death.

  Zixu, who was loyal and good, looked at his death as if he were going home. Before he died, he said to his neighbors, "After I die, I will dig out my eyes and hang them on the east gate of Wujing to see the troops of the State of Yue enter the city and destroy Wu." Then he killed himself. Fuchai was furious when he heard the words, and ordered to take Zixus body in leather and throw it into the river on May 5. Therefore, it is said that Loong Boat Festival is also the day to commemorate Wu Zixu.

  端午節(jié)的一個傳說,在江浙一帶流傳地很廣,是紀念春秋時期(公元前770--前476年)的`伍子胥。伍子胥名員,楚國人,父兄均為楚王所殺,后來子胥棄暗投明,奔向吳國,助吳伐楚,五戰(zhàn)而入楚都郢城。當時楚平王已死,子胥掘墓鞭尸三百,以報殺父兄之仇。吳王闔廬死后,其子夫差繼位,吳軍士氣高昂,百戰(zhàn)百勝,越國大敗,越王勾踐請和,夫差許之。子胥建議,應(yīng)徹底消滅越國,夫差不聽,吳國大宰,受越國賄賂,讒言陷害子胥,夫差信之,賜子胥寶劍,子胥以此死。

  子胥本為忠良,視死如歸,在死前對鄰舍人說:“我死后,將我眼睛挖出懸掛在吳京之東門上,以看越國部隊入城滅吳”,便自刎而死,夫差聞言大怒,令取子胥之尸體裝在皮革里于五月五日投入大江中,因此相傳端午節(jié)亦為紀念伍子胥之日。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 13

  Why is the Loong Boat Festival held on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year? Why are there so many customs on Loong Boat Festival? For example: racing Loong Boat, eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival, hanging wormwood, etc... In fact, there is a story behind this!

  The story is related to Qu Yuan, a high-ranking official of the state of Chu. At that time, various feudal states united to attack the state of Chu and defeated the Chu army. After King Qin ascended the throne, he politely wrote a letter to King Huai of Chu, inviting him to go to Wuguan and the two countries signed an alliance face-to-face.

  Upon receiving the letter, King Huai of Chu pondered and felt uneasy. Doctor Qu Yuan believed that he should not go, as the state of Chu has been bullied by the state of Qin more than once. This time, it must also be malicious. I went there and fell into a trap; But the young son of King Huai of Chu, Zilan, kept urging him to go, so he had no choice but to leave.

  After King Huai of Chu arrived at Wuguan, as expected by Qu Yuan, he was taken to Xianyang by King Qin and placed under house arrest, allowing the ministers of Chu to redeem the land. The ministers refused to cede the land and appointed the crown prince as the new ruler. King Huai of Chu suffered for over a year and escaped shortly before being arrested again. Finally, Lian Qidai died of illness in the state of Qin.

  The people of Chu died because King Huai of Chu was humiliated, and their hearts were very unhappy. Qu Yuan was even more angry. He advised King Qingxiang of Chu to search for talents, stay away from villains, encourage soldiers, train soldiers, and avenge the country and King Huai of Chu. Unexpectedly, Qu Yuan was framed by villains such as Zilan and Jin Shang, who spoke ill of him every day in front of King Qingxiang of Chu. Afterwards, Qu Yuan was demoted and exiled.

  Qu Yuan was extremely angry. He often wandered around the Miluo River, singing sad and angry songs. The local people know that he is a loyal minister and sympathize with him. One day, Qu Yuan met a fisherman by the river. The fisherman said to Qu Yuan, "Arent you a doctor from the state of Chu? How could you get to this point?" Qu Yuan said, "The whole world is turbid and I am pure, and everyone is drunk and I wake up alone." The fisherman said disapprovingly, "Since everyone else is turbid, why do you have to be arrogant? Since everyone else is drunk, why dont you go drink that bowl of turbid wine?" Qu Yuan retorted, "I have heard that people who have just taken a shower always like to dust off their clothes. I would rather jump into the river and bury myself in the fish belly than let my clean body jump into the mud." "Staying dirty all over." After speaking, Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River with a big stone in his arms and committed suicide. Upon hearing this news, the villagers rowed small boats to rescue Qu Yuan, but could not find him. The villagers were very sad and wanted to scatter the rice in the bamboo tube when facing the river, so as not to let the fish in the river eat Qu Yuans body.

  Afterwards, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year, the local people would row small boats, use bamboo tubes to hold rice and sprinkle it into the water to worship Qu Yuan. Gradually, the tube containing rice was changed into Zongzi, and the boat was changed into a Loong Boat. It has been handed down from generation to generation, and has become todays Loong Boat Festival.

  為什么每年農(nóng)歷五月初五要舉行端午節(jié)?為什么端午節(jié)會有這么多習(xí)俗?比如:賽龍舟,端午食粽,掛艾草等等……其實,這背后還有一個故事呢!

  故事與楚國大夫屈原有關(guān),當時各諸侯國聯(lián)合攻打楚國,大敗楚軍。秦王繼位后,很客氣地給楚懷王寫信,約他去武關(guān),兩國當面訂立盟約。

  楚懷王接到信,思前想后,惴惴不安。大夫屈原認為,不應(yīng)該去,楚國已被秦國欺負也不止一次了。這次,肯定同樣不懷好意,去了,會中圈套;可楚懷王的小兒子子蘭一個勁勸楚王去,楚王只好動身了。

  楚懷王來到武關(guān)后,果然不出屈原所料,楚懷王被秦王押到咸陽軟禁起來,讓楚國大臣拿土地贖人。大臣們拒絕割讓土地,并將太子立為新國君,楚懷王受苦一年多,逃出來沒多久,又被抓了。最后,連氣帶病死在了秦國。

  楚國人因為楚懷王受辱而死,心里十分不平,屈原更是憤怒,他勸楚頃襄王搜羅人才,遠離小人,鼓勵將士,操練兵士,為國家和楚懷王報仇雪恥?蓻]想到,屈原被小人子蘭、靳尚等人陷害了,天天在楚頃襄王面前說屈原壞話。此后,屈原革了職,被逐放。

  屈原極其憤怒,他經(jīng)常在汨羅江一帶游走,唱著悲憤的歌。那附近的老百姓知道他是忠臣,很同情他。有一天,屈原在江邊碰到了一個漁夫。漁夫?qū)ηf:“您不是楚國的大夫嗎?怎么會弄到這等地步呢?”屈原說:“舉世混濁而我獨清,眾人皆醉而我獨醒!睗O夫不以為然地說:“既然別人都是渾濁的,您何必自命清高,既然別人都喝醉了,您為何不同去喝那一碗渾酒?”屈原反駁道:“我聽人說過,剛洗過澡的人總是喜歡撣撣衣服上的'灰塵,我寧愿跳進江中,葬身魚肚,也不能讓自己干凈的身子跳到污泥里去染一身臟。”說完,屈原抱著一塊大石頭,跳到汨羅江自殺了。鄉(xiāng)親們得知這個消息,紛紛劃著小船去救屈原,可怎么也找不到。鄉(xiāng)親們很難過,面對江面想把竹筒里的.米飯撒下去,以免江中的魚吃掉屈原的尸體。

  此后,每年的農(nóng)歷五月初五,當?shù)氐陌傩斩紕澲〈弥裢彩⒘嗣罪埲龅剿锶ゼ漓肭。漸漸地,盛著米飯的筒子被改為粽子,劃小船改成了塞龍舟,一直世代相傳,就演變成今天的端午節(jié)。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 14

  Once upon a time, there was a beautiful small village on the edge of a large river. The people living here cultivate their fields every day and live a happy life. There is a dragon king living in this big river. Every spring, when people start farming, the dragon king will fly into the sky and ride the clouds and mist. At this time, the sky will rain continuously, and the seedlings in the field will drink enough water and grow lush and vibrant.

  However, in the spring of this year, there was no rain in the sky for a long, long time. The rice fields have dried up, and the seedlings have also withered and turned yellow. People are anxious and dont know what to do. One day, a little girl from the village followed her mother to wash clothes by the river. They came to the riverbank, and the little girl imitated her mothers behavior. She used a laundry stick to tap in the river while reciting, "Dong Dong Dong, Dong Dong Dong --" The sound spread far and wide, waking up the dragon king who was sleeping deep at the bottom of the river. That night, the people in the village all had the same dream. In the dream, the Dragon King said, "My dear people, Im sorry I fell asleep for too long. I really want to bring heavy rain to everyone now, but I need everyones help. Please make me look like a big tree and row on the river so that I can rain for you."

  The next morning, people woke up and came to the mountains, cut down thick and long trees to make beautiful Loong Boat, and put them into the river to row on the Loong Boat Festival. Sure enough, a big rain immediately started falling in the sky, and the seedlings in the field drank happily, quickly standing up straight.

  People were extremely happy and grateful to the Dragon King from the bottom of their hearts. Since then, every year on Loong Boat Festival, people will beat gongs and drums to race Loong Boat on the river, praying that the weather will be good and the grain will be abundant.

  從前,在一條大河的邊上有一個美麗的小村莊。住在這里的人們每天耕種田地過著快樂的生活。在這條大河里住著一個龍王,每年春天,當人們開始耕田的時候,龍王就會飛到空中騰云駕霧,這時天空就會下起綿綿細雨,田里的秧苗喝飽了水,都長得郁郁蔥蔥、生機勃勃。

  可是,這一年的春天,很長很長的時間天空都沒有下雨。稻田干涸了,秧苗也枯黃了。焦急的`人們不知道該怎么辦。有一天,村子里的一個小女孩跟著她的媽媽去河邊洗衣服,她們來到河邊,小女孩學(xué)著媽媽的樣子,拿著洗衣棒在河中敲打,一邊敲一邊嘴里念著:“咚咚咚,咚咚咚——”聲音傳出了很遠很遠,驚醒了正在河底深處睡覺的龍王。當天晚上,村子里的人們都做了同樣的夢。在夢中,龍王說“我親愛的人們,很對不起,我睡著了,睡了太長太長的'時間,F(xiàn)在我很想為大家降場大雨,可是我需要大家的幫助。請你們用大樹做成我的樣子,在河面上劃行,這樣我就能為你們降雨了!

  第二天早上,人們醒來后紛紛來到山上,砍下又粗又長的大樹,做成漂亮的龍舟,在端午節(jié)這一天放到河中去劃行。果然天空立刻下起了一場大大的雨,田里的秧苗開心地喝著,很快就直起了腰桿兒。

  人們高興極了,他們從心里感激龍王。從此每年端午節(jié)這一天,人們都會敲鑼打鼓在河面上賽龍舟,祈福這一年風(fēng)調(diào)雨順、五谷豐登。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 15

  Qu Yuan, who lived in the Warring States period, had great ambitions and demonstrated astonishing talent when he was young. He gained the trust of King Huai of Chu and was promoted to the position of "Left Tutor". According to Sima Qians "Records of the Grand Historian", he "discussed national affairs with the king" internally and "received guests and dealt with feudal lords" externally. He was a minister in charge of internal affairs and foreign affairs.

  The Warring States period was originally a chaotic period of the seven warlords Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Qin competing for hegemony. After appointing Shang Yang for the reform, Qin became increasingly powerful and often launched attacks on the six states. At that time, only Chu and Qi could compete with it. Given the situation at that time, Qu Yuan advocated for improving internal affairs and advocating for uniting with Qi to resist Qin, which infringed on the interests of the upper ruling class. He was ostracized and framed by Zheng Xiu, the favored concubine of King Huai of Chu, the high-ranking officials, and Ling Zijiao, who were bribed by the Qin state.

  The confused King Huai believed in slander, distanced himself from Qu Yuan, and exiled him to the north of Han. As a result, King Huai of Chu was deceived by the state of Qin into serving as a prisoner for three years and died in a foreign country.

  Qu Yuan was extremely angry when he saw all of this. He firmly opposes humiliating surrender to the Qin state, which has led to more severe persecution by political enemies. The newly enthroned King Xiang of Chu was even more incompetent than his father and exiled Qu Yuan to a more remote place than Hanbei.

  During his long exile and trek, Qu Yuan suffered great mental and physical trauma. One day, while wandering by the river, he encountered a hermit who was fishing. Seeing his haggard and haggard face, the hermit advised him to "not be rigid" and "be more easy-going", and to collude with the elites. Qu Yuan said, "Would it be better to go to Hunan and bury myself in the belly of the river fish? How could we use the white of the white to cover the dust of the secular world?"

  In the year 278 AD, the capital of Chu was conquered by the Qin army, which dealt a great blow to the poets spirit. Despite the difficulty of defeating the country, he was unable to exert his own strength. He was extremely worried and in extreme disappointment and pain, the poet arrived at the Miluo River on the east side of the Yangtze River, carrying a stone and sinking himself. He died at the age of approximately 62, which was the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

  屈原,生活在戰(zhàn)國時代,年輕時就胸懷遠大抱負,表現(xiàn)出驚人的才能,得到了楚懷王信任,官至“左徒”,據(jù)司馬遷《史記》記載,他內(nèi)“與王圖議國事”,外“接遇賓客,應(yīng)付諸侯”,是掌管內(nèi)政、外交的大臣。

  戰(zhàn)國本是齊、楚、燕、韓、趙、魏、秦七雄爭霸的混亂時期,秦國任用商鞅變法后日益強大,常對六國發(fā)動進攻。當時只有楚國和齊國能與之抗衡。鑒于當時形勢,屈原主張改良內(nèi)政,對外主張聯(lián)齊抗秦,因而侵害了上層統(tǒng)治階級的利益,遭到了那些受秦國賄賂的楚懷王的寵姬鄭袖、上官大夫、令尹子椒的排擠和陷害。

  糊涂的懷王聽信讒言,疏遠屈原,把他放逐到漢北,結(jié)果楚懷王被秦國騙去當了三年階下囚,死在異國。

  屈原看到這一切,極端氣憤。他堅決反對向秦國屈辱投降,這遭到政敵們更嚴重的`迫害。新即位的楚襄王比他父親更昏庸,把屈原放逐到比漢北更偏僻的地方。

  屈原在長期流放跋涉中,精神和生活上受到極大的摧殘和打擊。一天他正在江畔行吟,遇到一個打漁的隱者,隱者見他面色憔悴形容枯槁,就勸他“不要拘泥”、“隨和一些”,和權(quán)貴們同流合污。屈原道:“寧赴湘流葬于江魚之腹中;安能以皓皓之白,而蒙世俗之塵埃乎?”

  公元二七八年,楚國的都城被秦兵攻破,詩人精神上受到了極大的`打擊,眼看國破之難,卻又無法施展自己的力量,他憂心如焚,在極端失望和痛苦中,詩人來到了長江東邊的汨羅江,抱石自沉。他死時大約六十二歲,正是農(nóng)歷五月初五。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 16

  In addition to Loong Boat racing, eating Zongzi, and drinking realgar wine, the Loong Boat Festival in Nantong, Jiangsu also has the custom of eating Chinese herring and wine. Every Loong Boat Festival, every family eats Chinese herring. Even when visiting relatives around the Loong Boat Festival, they also send two Chinese herrings. However, gifts are not allowed on Loong Boat Festival. I dont know why.

  There is a beautiful legend about eating Chinese herring: after eating Chinese herring, leave the bones of the fish head intact, wash them clean, and then use the bones to piece together a bird. Every rainy day, the birds beak will droop! It is said that the weather forecast by this fish headed bird beak is as accurate as the current weather forecast!

  Chinese herring, also known as catfish, power fish, also known as Caobai fish in the south and Yiluo in the north, is also known as Tengxiang due to its abundant season of vine flowering. It has a flat side, a thin belly, a silver white body, a yellow green back, and a light yellow tail fin. According to the Compendium of Materia Medica, there is a bone on the head of Chinese herring, which is shaped like a cranes beak (the legend of fish head bone is based!). The people of Wu were fond of eating it.

  According to legend, during the reign of King Helu of Wu, several sandbars in the East China Sea were occupied by the barbarians. In that year, the barbarians invaded the Wu territory. King Helu of Wu personally ordered troops to go on an expedition, and the barbarians fled in fear. The King of Wu pursued the enemy to the East China Sea and faced off against the barbarians at a corner of the sandbar for several months. Suddenly, a gust of wind broke out, and the sea was unable to supply food and grass. Both opposing armies suffered from food shortages.

  The King of Wu then burned incense and prayed to the heavens. After the prayer was over, he saw the howling east wind and the shimmering silver waves rolling around the sea, surrounding the Wu army. Surprisingly, the King ordered his soldiers to retrieve the silver white fresh fish, also known as the Chinese herring. So the three armies were starving and exhausted, while the barbarian soldiers were left without any gains, resulting in a great defeat.

  The Wu army won and returned to the court. The King of Wu met with his courtiers, recounting the adventure of defeating the barbarians and recalling the deliciousness of sea fish. He asked his subordinates, "Where are the remaining fish in the East China Sea?" He replied, "The rest have been exposed for a long time." The King of Wu tasted it again and realized that the beauty of dried fish is even better than fresh fish, so it is called dried fish (Diao also refers to dried fish that has been exposed to sunlight.).

  江蘇南通地區(qū)端午節(jié)除了賽龍舟,吃粽子,喝雄黃酒之外,還有吃鰳魚,吃酒釀的習(xí)俗。每蓬端午節(jié),家家戶戶皆食鰳魚,端午節(jié)前后就是走親戚串門也要送上兩條鰳魚,只是端午節(jié)當日不許送禮,不知為啥。

  原來吃鰳魚還有個美麗的'傳說:吃過鰳魚后,把鰳魚魚頭骨一根不漏的留下來,洗凈,然后用魚頭骨拼出一只鳥,每到下雨天時,這只鳥嘴就會下垂!據(jù)說這只魚頭鳥嘴預(yù)報的天氣跟如今的天氣預(yù)報一樣靈!

  鰳魚,又稱鲞魚,力魚,南方又稱曹白魚,北方稱醫(yī)羅,因其盛產(chǎn)季節(jié)正值藤蘿開花,故又名藤香,體側(cè)扁,腹部扁薄,體為銀白色,背部黃綠色,背尾鰭淡黃色。又見《本草綱目》記載——鰳魚頭上有骨,合之如鶴喙形(魚頭骨的傳說有根據(jù)了!)吳人嗜食之。

  相傳在吳王闔閭時期,當時的.東海之中有若干沙洲被夷人侵占,是年夷兵進犯吳境,吳王闔閭親自點兵出征,夷人聞之喪膽而逃,吳王乘勝追擊至東海,與夷兵各據(jù)沙洲一隅對峙數(shù)月,忽起風(fēng)暴,海上糧草無法補給,相峙兩軍均受斷糧之苦。

  吳王于是焚香祈天,祈禱方罷,便見東風(fēng)呼嘯,海上粼粼銀波滾滾而來,環(huán)繞吳軍四周,令人詫異,吳王命士兵撈起,卻是銀白色鮮魚即鰳魚。于是三軍饑勞頓解,而夷兵則片鱗無獲,因而大敗。

  吳軍得勝回朝,吳王與群臣相見,敘述敗夷之奇遇,回想海魚之美味,即問手下,“東海所余之魚何在?”回稟:“余者曝干載歸!眳峭踉賴L,方知干魚之美猶勝鮮魚,故稱為鲞.(鲞亦泛指為曝曬之干魚)。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 17

  Today is Loong Boat Festival. My parents and I got up early (in fact, I want to eat Zongzi). The origin of Loong Boat Festival, but there is a beautiful story:

  After being exiled, Qu Yuan walked to the riverbank and walked alone with his hair draped down, singing along the waters edge, his face haggard. A fisherman saw it and asked him, "Arent you Dr. Sanlu? Why are you here?"“

  Qu Yuan said, "The whole world is turbid, but I am the only one who is innocent. Everyone is drunk, but I am the only one who is sober, so I am exiled." The fisherman said, "Smart and wise people are not bound by things, but can follow the changes of the world. The whole world is turbid, why dont they follow the trend and help the waves? Everyone is drunk, why dont they eat that lees and drink that thin wine together? Why should they maintain noble moral aspirations, but make themselves exiled?"

  Qu Yuan said, "I heard that people who have just washed their heads must use their hands to bounce off the dust on their crowns, and those who have just taken a shower must shake off the dust on their clothes. Who can use their pure and white body to be contaminated by dirt? I would rather jump into the water and bury myself in the belly of a fish, but how can I use my high and pure character to suffer from the dust in the world?" So he wrote the poem "Huaisha" and held onto a stone, jumping into the Miluo River to die.

  Later, in order to protect Qu Yuan from being eaten by fish and shrimp, people set up a day to throw Zongzi under the river; In order to prevent Qu Yuan from being harmed by the Dragon God, they all played gongs and drums on the ship. Later, people called this day Loong Boat Festival. On this day, people would eat Zongzi and row Loong Boat to commemorate Qu Yuan.

  今天是端午節(jié),我和爸爸媽媽早早的起了床(其實我是想吃粽子),端午節(jié)的來歷,可是有一個美麗的故事:

  屈原被放逐后,走到江邊,獨自一人披散著頭發(fā)沿著水邊邊走邊吟唱,臉色憔悴。一個漁夫看見就問他說:“您不是三閭大夫嗎?為什么來到這里”"

  屈原說:“全世混濁卻只有我一人清白,大家都醉了卻只有我一人清醒,因此被放逐!睗O夫說:“聰明賢哲的人,不被事物所拘束,而能順隨世俗的變化。全世上都混濁,為什么不順著潮流推波助瀾?眾人都醉了,為什么不一同吃那酒糟喝那薄酒?為什么要保持高尚的'節(jié)操志向,卻使自己被放逐呢?”

  屈原說:“我聽說,剛洗過頭的人一定要用手彈去冠上的灰塵,剛洗過澡的人一定抖掉衣服上的。塵土。一個人,誰又能用清凈潔白的`身體,去受臟物的污染呢?我寧愿跳入水中,葬身魚腹,又怎能用高尚純結(jié)的品德,去蒙受世上的塵垢呢?”于是寫下了《懷沙》賦,便抱著石頭,自己跳到汨羅江死了。

  后來,人們?yōu)榱吮Wo屈原不會被魚蝦們吃掉,就定了一個日子,一到這一天就紛紛把粽子投到河下;為了屈原不受龍神傷害,就紛紛在船上敲鑼打鼓。后來,人們把這一天叫為‘端午節(jié)’,到這一天,人們就吃粽子、劃龍舟來紀念屈原。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 18

  Huang Chao, the leader of the peasant uprising in the Tang Dynasty. In folklore, the custom of planting calamus and wormwood at the door on the Loong Boat Festival is also closely related to him.

  During the reign of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, Huang Chao led a rebellion and wherever he went, he killed millions and shed blood. As soon as the common people hear that Huang Chao is coming, they quickly flee. In May of that year, Huang Chaos team attacked Henan and was stationed at the foot of Dengzhou City. Huang Chao rode horses to survey the terrain outside the city and saw waves of old, weak, women, and children rushing out of the city. He saw a woman carrying a bundle, holding a young boy in one hand and an older boy in the other. Huang Chao felt very strange, so he dismounted and asked, "Sister in law, where are you in a hurry to go?" The woman replied, "I heard that Huang Chao is a big villain who kills without blinking an eye and will soon attack Dengzhou. The men in the city were all conscripted to defend the city, so its better for us, old and small, to run for our lives earlier." Huang Chao pointed to the child and asked her, "Why do you hold the small one in your hand, but hold the big one?" The woman said, "What you hold in your arms is the only living member of the uncles family. What you hold in your hand is my biological son. In case the situation is critical, I would rather lose my own son." You also need to leave a seedling for your uncles family, "Huang Chao was deeply moved and said to the woman," Sister in law, go back quickly and use calamus and mugwort to plant at the door. This way, Huang Chaos team wont harm you. "

  The woman listened with suspicion, but she still returned to the city and spread the news. The next day was the Dragon Boat Festival in May, and Huang Chaos team attacked the city. They saw bows, calamus, and mugwort hanging on every households door. In order to keep his promise to the woman, Huang Chao had to reluctantly lead his troops away, and the entire city was spared from danger. In order to commemorate this event, everyone would plant calamus and wormwood on the door every Loong Boat Festival. This custom has been passed down to today.

  唐代農(nóng)民起義領(lǐng)袖黃巢。在民間傳說中,端午節(jié)在門口插菖蒲艾草的習(xí)俗與他也有著莫大的淵源。

  唐朝僖宗年間,黃巢領(lǐng)兵造反,所到之處,殺人百萬,血流成河。老百姓只要一聽見黃巢來了,就急急忙忙的逃難。這一年五月,黃巢的隊伍攻進河南,兵臨鄧州城下,黃巢騎馬到城外勘察地形,只見一波波的老弱婦孺涌出城外,他看見一個婦人背著包袱,一手拉著一個年紀小的男孩,另一只手卻抱著年紀較大的男孩。黃巢感到很奇怪,就下馬問道:“大嫂,你急急忙忙的要到哪里去?”那婦人回答:“聽說黃巢是個殺人不眨眼的大壞蛋,不日就要攻進鄧州。城里的男人都被征調(diào)去守城,我們這些老老小小,不如早些逃命。”黃巢又指著小孩問她:“你為什么手牽小的,卻懷抱大的呢?”那婦人就說:“懷里抱的,是大伯家唯一的活口。手里牽的才是我親生的兒子。萬一情況危急時,我寧可丟掉自己的兒子,也得為大伯家留下一支根苗。”黃巢聽了,深受感動,就對那婦人說:“大嫂,好快快回去,用菖蒲和艾草插在門口,這樣黃巢的'隊伍就不會傷害你了!

  婦人聽了,將信將疑,不過她還是回到城里,把這個消息傳了出去。第二天正是五月端陽,黃巢的隊伍攻進城里,只見家家戶戶門上都掛弓菖蒲艾草。為了遵守對那位婦人的承諾,黃巢只得無可奈何的領(lǐng)兵離去,全城因而得以幸免于難。為了紀念這件事,此后每到端午節(jié),大家就會在門上插菖蒲、艾草,這項習(xí)俗一直流傳到今天。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 19

  The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Loong Boat Festival. People have the habit of eating Zongzi, which is said to commemorate the ministers of the State of Chu.

  He is a great patriotic poet in our country. He actively advocated for the Chu state to unite with the Qi state and resist the Qin state. His opinions were not adopted, but instead were dismissed and sent to remote areas.

  On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, when the state of Chu was about to fall, he committed suicide by throwing himself into the Miluo River.

  After Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, the people of Chu threw delicious food into the river to prevent the fish, shrimp, turtles, and crabs from eating Qu Yuans body. So year after year, in order to commemorate the patriotic poet, people throw food into the river to worship Qu Yuan every Loong Boat Festival.

  One night, an old man dreamt of Qu Yuan and asked him, "We have thrown you so much food, have you eaten it?" Qu Yuan said, "The rice you gave me was eaten by those fish, shrimp, turtles, and crabs." The old man asked, "How can we not be eaten by them?"

  Qu Yuan said, "You wrap the rice with bamboo leaves and make it into rhombohedral Zongzi. They dare not eat it if they think it is rhombohedral."

  The next year, on the Loong Boat Festival, people dropped sharp Zongzi into the Miluo River as Qu Yuan said. However, after the Dragon Boat Festival, Qu Yuan gave the old man a dream and said, "Thank you for sending me so many Zongzi, and I ate them. But most of them were still eaten by fish, shrimp, turtle and crab."

  The old man asked Qu Yuan, "What else can we do?"

  Qu Yuan said, "The boat for Zongzi should be dressed up, because fish, shrimp, turtle and crab are under the jurisdiction of the dragon, and they dare not eat anything from the dragon king."

  Since then, every year on Loong Boat Festival, people have rowed dragon boats to the Miluo River to send Zongzi.

  農(nóng)歷五月初五是端午節(jié),民間有吃粽子的習(xí)慣,傳說是為了紀念楚國大臣的。

  是我國偉大的愛國主義詩人,他積極主張楚國聯(lián)合齊國,抗擊秦國,他的意見沒有被采納,反而被罷了官,發(fā)配到邊遠的`地方。

  楚國快要滅亡時,農(nóng)歷五月五日這天,投汨羅江自殺。

  屈原投江后,楚國人民為了不讓江里的魚蝦鱉蟹吃屈原的尸體,就往江里投好吃的食物。這樣年復(fù)一年,人民為了紀念這位愛國詩人,每逢端午節(jié)那天,便把食物投到江里祭祀屈原。

  一天晚上,有一位老人在夢里夢到屈原,就問他:“我們給您投去那么多的食物,您吃到?jīng)]有?”屈原說:“你們送給我的飯,都讓那些魚蝦鱉蟹吃了!崩先藛枴霸鯓硬挪粫凰麄兂缘裟?”

  屈原說:“你們用竹葉把飯包起來,做成菱角形的尖角粽子,它們以為是菱角就不敢搶著吃了!

  第二年的端午節(jié),人們就照著屈原說的'話,向汨羅江里投下尖角粽子?墒牵^了端午節(jié)后,屈原又給老人托了個夢,說:“謝謝你們給我送來了那么多粽子,我吃到了。但大多數(shù)仍是被魚蝦鱉蟹吃了。”

  老人問屈原:“還有什么辦法呢?”

  屈原說:“送粽子的船要打扮的樣子,因為魚蝦鱉蟹屬龍管轄,它們不敢吃龍王的東西!

  從那以后,年年端午節(jié)那天,人們劃著龍船到汨羅江送粽子。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 20

  The day on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month is our traditional festival - Loong Boat Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Double Fifth Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, there was the custom of "eating Zongzi and racing Loong Boat on May 5". But many activities of the Loong Boat Festival are related to Qu Yuan, a great Chinese writer. On this day, every family eats Zongzi, and southerners race Loong Boat. At the same time, Loong Boat Festival is a "Health Festival" from ancient times. On this day, people sweep the courtyard, hang mugwort branches, hang calamus, sprinkle realgar water, and drink realgar wine to eliminate decay, kill bacteria, and prevent diseases. These activities also reflect the fine traditions of our country.

  During the Warring States period, Chu and Qin competed for hegemony, and the poet Qu Yuan was highly valued by the King of Chu. However, later on, Qu Yuans views were opposed by someone and he constantly slandered Qu Yuan in front of King Huai of Chu. Upon hearing this, King Huai of Chu gradually distanced himself from Qu Yuan. With great ambitions, Qu Yuan felt deeply saddened. He wrote many poems, such as "Li Sao" and "Tian Wen", with an uncontrollable melancholy and indignation. In 229 BC, the State of Qin captured eight cities in the State of Chu, and then sent envoys to invite King Huai of Chu to negotiate peace with the State of Qin. Qu Yuan saw through the trickery of King Qin and entered the palace to make a statement. However, King Huai of Chu not only refused to listen, but also expelled Qu Yuan from the city. The day of peace finally arrived, and King Huai of Chu attended the meeting as scheduled. However, as soon as he arrived in the state of Qin, he was imprisoned. King Huai of Chu was filled with regret and melancholy, and he fell ill. He died in the state of Qin three years later. Not long after King Sui of Chu ascended the throne, the State of Qin came to attack the State of Chu again. Upon seeing this, King Sui of Chu was frightened and fled the capital in panic. Qin soldiers captured the capital. During his exile, Qu Yuan heard the news that King Huai of Chu had died in the fall of Qin and the city. He was completely disheartened and let out a long sigh, then threw himself into the rolling rapids of the Luo River.

  When the villagers along the river learned that Qu Yuan had thrown himself into the Guluo River, they came to the river one after another to salvage his body. They also threw Zongzi and eggs into the river so that the fish and shrimp would not harm Qu Yuans body.

  農(nóng)歷五月初五那一天,是我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——端午節(jié),又稱端陽、重五、端午。早在周朝,就有了“五月五日,要吃粽子、賽龍舟”習(xí)俗。但端午節(jié)眾多活動都和我國偉大文學(xué)家屈原有關(guān)。在這一天里,家家戶戶都吃粽子,南方人賽龍舟。同時,端午節(jié)是自古相傳“衛(wèi)生節(jié)”。人們在這一天掃庭院、掛艾枝、懸菖蒲、灑雄黃水、喝雄黃酒,激清除腐、殺菌防病。這些活動也反應(yīng)出我國優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。

  戰(zhàn)國時期,楚秦爭奪霸權(quán),詩人屈原很受楚王器重,然而后來屈原主張受到了某人反對,并且不斷在楚懷王面前詆毀屈原。楚懷王聽了,漸漸疏遠了屈原。有著遠大抱負屈原倍感痛心,他懷著難以抑制憂郁、悲憤,便寫了《離騷》、《天問》等不少詩篇。公元前229年,秦國攻占了楚國八座城池,接著又派使臣去請楚懷王到秦國議和。屈原看穿了秦王詭計,進宮陳述,不料楚懷王不但不聽,反而將屈原逐出了城都。議和那一天終于來臨了,楚懷王如期赴會,結(jié)果一到秦國就被囚禁了起來,楚懷王悔恨交加,憂郁成疾,三年后死于秦國。楚衰王即位不久,秦國又來攻打楚國,楚衰王一見,嚇得倉惶逃離京城,秦兵攻占城都。屈原在流放途中,接連聽到楚懷王死于秦國和城都失守消息后,萬念俱灰,仰天長嘆一聲,便投入了滾滾激流汩羅江中。

  江邊村民得知屈原投入汩羅江中,紛紛來到江上,奮力打撈屈原尸體,還拿來粽子、雞蛋投入江中,好讓魚蝦不傷害屈原遺體。

  端午節(jié)的故事英文版 21

  According to the "Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng" in the "Records of the Grand Historian", Qu Yuan was a minister of King Huai of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period. He advocated for the selection of talented individuals and the empowerment of the country, strengthening the military, and advocating for the alliance with Qi to resist Qin. However, he was strongly opposed by nobles such as Lan, and Qu Yuan was dismissed from his position due to greed. He was expelled from the capital and exiled to the Yuan and Xiang river basins. In exile, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao, Tianwen and Jiuge, which are concerned about the country and the people. They have unique style and far-reaching influence (therefore, the Loong Boat Festival is also called the Poets Day). In 278 BC, the Qin army captured the capital of Chu. Qu Yuan saw his homeland being invaded and felt heartbroken, but he couldnt bear to abandon it. After writing his masterpiece "Huaisha" on May 5th, he threw himself into the Miluo River with a stone and died, composing a magnificent patriotic movement with his own life.

  Legend has it that after the death of Qu Yuan, the people of Chu were extremely saddened and rushed to the Miluo River to pay tribute to Qu Yuan. The fishermen rowed boats back and forth on the river to retrieve his true body. A fisherman took out Rice and vegetable roll, eggs and other food prepared for Qu Yuan and threw them into the river "plop, plop", saying that if the fish, dragons, shrimps and crabs were full, they would not bite Qus body. People followed suit after seeing it. An old physician brought a jar of realgar wine and poured it into the river, saying that it was to use medicine to stun the dragon and water beast, so as not to harm Doctor Qu. Later, for fear that Rice and vegetable roll would be eaten by Jiaolong, people came up with the idea of wrapping rice with neem leaves, wrapped with colored silk, and developed into Zongzi. Later, on the fifth day of May every year, there was the custom of Loong Boat race, eating Zongzi and drinking realgar wine; To commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.

  據(jù)《史記》“屈原賈生列傳”記載,屈原,是春秋時期楚懷王的大臣。他倡導(dǎo)舉賢授能,富國強兵,力主聯(lián)齊抗秦,遭到貴族子蘭等人的強烈反對,屈原遭饞去職,被趕出都城,流放到沅、湘流域。他在流放中,寫下了憂國憂民的《離騷》、《天問》、《九歌》等不朽詩篇,獨具風(fēng)貌,影響深遠(因而,端午節(jié)也稱詩人節(jié))。公元前278年,秦軍攻破楚國京都。屈原眼看自己的`祖國被侵略,心如刀割,但是始終不忍舍棄自己的.祖國,于五月五日,在寫下了絕筆作《懷沙》之后,抱石投汨羅江身死,以自己的生命譜寫了一曲壯麗的愛國主義樂章。

  傳說屈原死后,楚國百姓哀痛異常,紛紛涌到汨羅江邊去憑吊屈原。漁夫們劃起船只,在江上來回打撈他的真身。有位漁夫拿出為屈原準備的飯團、雞蛋等食物,“撲通、撲通”地丟進江里,說是讓魚龍蝦蟹吃飽了,就不會去咬屈大夫的身體了。人們見后紛紛仿效。一位老醫(yī)師則拿來一壇雄黃酒倒進江里,說是要藥暈蛟龍水獸,以免傷害屈大夫。后來為怕飯團為蛟龍所食,人們想出用楝樹葉包飯,外纏彩絲,發(fā)展成粽子。以后,在每年的五月初五,就有了龍舟競渡、吃粽子、喝雄黃酒的風(fēng)俗;以此來紀念愛國詩人屈原。

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