中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤F之三

時(shí)間：2023-04-30 07:49:12 備戰(zhàn)中考我要投稿

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　　first ?

中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤F之三

　�。壅`］ Is this your firstly visit to Beijing??

　�。壅� Is this your first visit to Beijing??

　�。畚觯� 除了在強(qiáng)調(diào)第一、第二、第三等場(chǎng)合中有時(shí)還可見(jiàn)firstly一詞外，這個(gè)詞已不多見(jiàn)，而均被first取代。first還有"首先"、"首次"、"第一次"之意。

　　follow ?

　　［誤］ I received a letter which ran as follow.?

　　［正］ I received a letter which ran as follows.?

　�。畚觯� as follows是慣用法，其意為"如下"，不論在任何場(chǎng)合均要用follows.?

　�。壅`］ As follows are his arguments.?

　�。壅� The following are his arguments.?

　�。畚觯� as follows主要用于句尾，而the following則用于句首。?

　　food ?

　�。壅`］ Too much sweet food, such as cakes, chocolates,pastry…may increase your weight.?

　�。壅� Too many foods, such as cakes, chocolates,pastry…may increase your weight.

　　［析］ food泛指食物時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，如：There is no food for supper. 而指一種種食物時(shí)則用作可數(shù)名詞。?

　　foot ?

　　［誤］ There is a five?feet?wide bridge.?

　�。壅� There is a five?foot?wide bridge.?

　　［析］用連字符組成的形容詞中所有名詞均要用單數(shù)形式。?

　�。壅`］ We went to college on feet.?

　�。壅� We went to college on foot.?

　　［析］ by后面加接交通工具時(shí)，不應(yīng)加任何冠詞，不要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如加了某些修飾詞后，其前面的介詞要作適當(dāng)?shù)母淖儯纾篒 came to school in his car yesterday. I go to shool on a train.?

　　for ?

　�。壅`］ I wanted to go to the pub for having a drink.?

　　［正］ I wanted to go to the pub for a drink.?

　�。壅� I wanted to go to the pub to have a drink.?

　�。畚觯� 用for表示目的時(shí)，其后面只能接名詞，而不要接動(dòng)名詞。?

　�。壅`］ I went to the office for seeing the headmaster.?

　�。壅� I went to the office to see the headmaster.?

　�。畚觯� 用不定式來(lái)表示動(dòng)作的目的。?

　�。壅`］ I will leave Beijing to Shanghai.?

　�。壅� I will leave Beijing for Shanghai.?

　�。壅� I will leave for Shanghai.?

　　［析］ leave for為一固定搭配，不要改動(dòng)。?