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中考英語(yǔ)常見錯(cuò)誤G之二
glad ?
。壅`] His parents were very glad for his success in business.?
[正] His parents were very glad of his success in business.?
。壅 His parents were very glad to know his success in business.?
[析] "為……感到高興"應(yīng)是be glad of something或be glad to do something.?
glass ?
。壅`] The old teacher has two pair of big glass.?
。壅 The old teacher has two pairs of big glasses.?
[析] glass作為"眼鏡"講,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,在英語(yǔ)中手套gloves 褲子pants,剪刀scissors均用復(fù)數(shù)形式。glass作"玻璃杯"講時(shí)則可用單數(shù)形式或復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:I want two glasses of milk. 而作為物質(zhì)名詞"玻璃"講則要用作不可數(shù)名詞,如:The boy broke two panes of glass.?
go ?
[誤] -Mary, could you come to my home now??-Yes, I'm going. ?
。壅 -Mary, could you come to my home now??
-Yes, I'm coming. ?
。畚觯 go是指離開說話人所在地,而come指的是朝向說話人的方向:如:Come here!Can I come and help you?但在口語(yǔ)中也有一些例外,如表示要參加到某人或者某件活動(dòng)時(shí)常用come, 如:We are going to have a party tonight. Would you like to come with us??
gone been ?
He has gone to Shanghai. 指此人已去上海不在此地了。?
He has been to Shanghai. 指此人去過上海現(xiàn)已回來了。
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