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自考英語試題試卷（精選5套）
在學(xué)習(xí)、工作中，我們都不可避免地要接觸到試卷，做試卷的意義在于，可以檢驗學(xué)習(xí)效果，找出自己的差距，提高增強自信心。你知道什么樣的試卷才算得上好試卷嗎？以下是小編為大家整理的自考英語試題試卷（精選5套），歡迎閱讀與收藏。
自考英語試題試卷1
一、閱讀判斷（第1~10題，每題1分，共10分）
Lacking in Self-Esteem (自尊)? Good for you!
According to psychological and educational theories, self-esteem is essential for a successful life. Generations of children, especially minority kids, have been educated according to the theory that they lack self-esteem, and that this deficiency is central to any problems they may have in making their way in the world.
Well, guess what? A new research has found that self-esteem can be just as high among grade D students and drunk drivers as it is among Nobel Prize winners and former presidents. In fact, people with high self-esteem can engage in far more anti-social behavior than those with low self-esteem. “We used to believe that high self-esteem would cause all sorts of positive consequences and that if we raised self-esteem, people would do better in life,” a researcher said. “Mostly, the data have failed to support that.” Racists, street thugs (惡棍) and school bullies (惡霸) all have high scores on the self-esteem tests. And you can see why. If you think you’re highly gifted, you’re particularly offended if other people don’t treat you that way. So you hit out or commit crimes to defend your pride. After all, who are they to suggest that you could be doing something wrong? What do they know?
Self-esteem can also be an educational concern. College teachers are constantly complaining about the high self-esteem of their students. When every grade in the school is assessed so as to make the kid feel good rather than to give an accurate measure of his work, the kid can develop self-esteem dangerously unrelated to the truth. When he’s told he is getting a C grade in college, he can then get deeply offended or extremely angry. Weak professors give in to the pressure – hence, grade inflation, which results in their students’ vague touch with reality.
1. It is believed that minority kids often have self-esteem problem.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
2. A new research shows that high self-esteem is essential to success.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
3. Parents are responsible for their children’s self-esteem.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
4. Anti-social behavior is related to low self-esteem.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
5. Racists have low self-esteem.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
6. People with high self-esteem are hurt more easily.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
7. College students are faced with high economic pressure.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
8. College teachers are often annoyed with students’ high self-esteem.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
9. High grades help students know the truth of themselves.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
10. Some college students may find a C grade offending.
A. True B.False C. Not Given
二、閱讀選擇（第11~15題，每題2分，共10分）
Organic Farming
During thousands of years of huma civilization, the raising of animals and growing of plants have always been organic. Chemicals for farming first came up at the turn of the 20th century. Widespread use of chemicals began after World War II. In the 1950s and 60s farmers started using chemical fertilizers and pesticides (殺蟲劑). Recently, however, more and more farmers have been returning to organic farming.
In organic farming, farm products are produced in more natural ways. Crops, meat and other food are produced without chemicals. Chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and growth hormones (激素) are forbidden. Farmers enrich the soil with natural fertilizers. They pull out weeds by hand. Hay and straw are put between the rows of plants to stop weeding. They rely on the natural enemies of pests to control pests. Animals are fed organically and can eat grass outdoors. Cows, for example, are kept in pastures (草場) and fields. Vegetables and fruit are also produced with organic methods.
Organic farming enjoys many advantages. For example, crop rotation can preserve the good qualities of soils. The growing of different crops can keep soils healthy and fertile. Organic farming is healthier for farm workers, and there are fewer remains of chemicals in food. In the long run, organic farms save energy and protect the environment. It can slow down global warming and reduce the pollution of ground water.
Meanwhile, there are some disadvantages. Organic food is more expensive. Organic products may cost up to 40% more. Production costs are higher as farmers need more workers, and the land output is much less. Marketing and distribution is not efficient because organic food is provided in smaller amount. Crop illness may happen very often. Besides, organic farming cannot produce enough food for the world’s population to survive. This could lead to starvation in countries that can produce enough food today.
11. Organic farming ______.
A. started in the 1950s
B. had a short history
C. has become popular in recent years
D. was promoted by World War II
12. In organic farming ______.
A. cows can move around in fields
B. natural enemies of pests are scarce
C. chemicals are used to kill pests
D. machines are used to pull out weeds
13. The phrase “crop rotation” (Para. 3) probably means “______”.
A. growing high-yielding crops
B. seasonal growing of crops
C. planting soil-enriching crops
D. regular changing of crops
14. One advantage of organic farming is that it is ______.
A. water-saving
B. labor-saving
C. market-friendly
D. environmentally-friendly
15. The problem of organic farming is ______.
A. poor qualities of soils
B. high production costs
C. the use of too much land
D. the shortage of farm workers
三、概括段落大意和補全句子（第16~25題，每題1分，共10分）
Health Benefits of Honey with Milk
Honey and milk get along well. Since ancient times, this mix is known for its amazing health benefits.
(1) Take a glass of honey with milk before you set out for your day in the morning, and you are guaranteed enough to get through the morning rush. Milk provides you the proteins required while honey helps you get the energy by breaking down these proteins. No wonder this drink is meant for all ages alike.
(2) Milk is known for providing calcium (鈣), which, in right levels, helps in preventing bone diseases as we age. Research has indicated that honey does a good job of carrying nutrients (營養(yǎng)成分) in the food through the blood to various parts of the body. In particular, honey helps in the absorption of calcium, the vital part of milk.
(3) If you ask doctors or your grandmother for a solution to your sleeplessness, you are bound to get the same answer –– a glass of warm milk with honey. It is best known to induce sleep. So take it regularly if you have sleeping problems.
(4) Milk and honey not only help in preventing aging by keeping the skin glowing, but also improve your body as a whole as they contain antioxidants (抗氧化物). These help keep the body young and flexible. For a very long time, this has been an open secret in keeping your body look and feel young.
(5) Both milk and honey are known to ward off harmful bacteria in our body, but their combined strength is more effective in achieving this effect. Cough and cold can be prevented by taking this drink regularly. It also aids in digestion and treating bowel disorders.
Task 1
A. Honey milk for digestion
B. Honey milk for a youthful glow
C. Honey milk for stronger bones
D. Honey milk for energy
E. Honey milk for a sound sleep
F. Honey milk for antibacterial benefits
Task 2
21. Milk is rich in _______.
22. Milk and honey help _______.
23. Honey helps the absorption ______.
24. Your body may bend or move easily if you _______.
25. Drinking honey milk regularly can prevent _______.
A. proteins and calcium
B. fat and sugar
C. cough and cold
D. your body look and feel young
E. drink milk and honey
F. of calcium
四、填句補文（第26~30題，每題2分，共10分）
Insomnia (失眠)
I just could not fall asleep the other night. I just didn’t feel sleepy. I can’t explain why, but it was really annoying.
I got very bored lying in bed, so I decided to read a book. ___26___ But even when I finished reading, I still didn’t feel tired. So I listened to some peaceful music. That didn’t work, either. I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime, it will help you drift off to sleep. So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea. ___27___ Still, I couldn’t sleep. I was getting very frustrated by this point!
It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep. ___28___ In fact, it was a little big frightening. When you go to sleep, it feels like one day ends and another begins. But if you stay up late, you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition (轉(zhuǎn)變), a cycle while has no end and no beginning. At 4 a.m., I noticed a faint light coming through my curtains. The sun had started to rise!
Normally, I’m a heavy sleeper. ___29___ So on this occasion, I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise. I knew I needed to get some rest, but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep, the more difficult it was.
Eventually, I just let my mind go free. ___30___ I listened to the birdsong... and the next thing I knew it was 11 a.m.! I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep! I have never struggled with sleeping before, so this was my first experience of insomnia. Fortunately, I have been sleeping well since then.
A. The world seemed so quiet.
B. I stopped forcing myself to sleep.
C. After my tea, I got back into bed.
D. I didn’t want to wake up my family.
E. I thought reading would help me get to sleep.
F. I had never been awake at this time in the morning.
五、填詞補文（第31~40題，每題1.5分，共15分）
Smiles
A smile costs nothing but creates much. It enriches those who ____, without making those who give poor. It happens in a ____ and the memory of it sometimes lasts ____. None are so rich that they can get along without it, and none so ____ but are richer for its benefits. It creates ____ in the home, and fosters goodwill in a business. It is rest to the weary (疲勞的), daylight to the ____ and sunshine to the sad. Yet it can’t be bought, begged, borrowed, or stolen, for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given ____. And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas ____, some of our salespeople should be too ____ to give you a smile, may we ____ you to leave one of yours? For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give!
A.forever
E.discouraged
I.poor
B.away
F.flash
J.enough
C.happiness
G.receive
K.buying
D.satisfied
H.tired
L.ask
六、完形補文 （第41~50題，每題1.5分，共15分）
The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children
Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health) development. Research has ____ (show) that children who lack friends can suffer from emotional and mental difficulties later in life. They have also found that children with friends have a ____ (great) sense of happiness, better self-esteem and fewer problems as they grow up.
Friendships provide children with more than just fun ____ (playmate). They help children develop emotionally and ____ (moral). In interacting with friends, children learn many ____ (society) skills, such as how to communicate, and how to cooperate. They practice ____ (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others. They develop their ____ (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships. Having friends ____ (affect) children in many ways, even their school ____ (perform). Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there. In short, friendships are not just a luxury, they are a ____ (necessary) for children.
七、寫作（30分）
請根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。將你的`答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。
某英語學(xué)習(xí)報征集一篇題為“My Dream Trip”的稿件。請就此題目寫一篇英文短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括：
你最想去哪里旅游
為什么你最想去那里
答案
一、閱讀判斷（第1~10題，每題1分，共10分）
ABCBB
ACABA
二、閱讀選擇（第11~15題，每題2分，共10分）
CADDB
三、概括段落大意和補全句子（第16~25題，每題1分，共10分）
DCEBF
ADFEC
四、填句補文（第26~30題，每題2分，共10分）
ECAFB
五、填詞補文（第31~40題，每題1.5分，共15分）
GFAIC
EBKHL
六、完形補文（第41~50題，每題1.5分，共15分）
shown, greater, playmates, morally, social, controlling, ability, affects, performance, necessity
七、寫作（30分）
自考英語試題試卷2
第一部分：閱讀判斷(第 1～10題，每題 1分，共 10分)
下面的短文后列出了 10個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷：
如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇 A；如果該旬提供的是錯誤信息，選擇 B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選擇 C。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項涂黑。
Red Nose Day
Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK The aim of the day is to raise money for Comic Relief. This is a charity that helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.
Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films“Four Weddings and a Funeral" and“Notting Hill". Richard started Comic Relief in response to the severe famine in Ethiopia. Its called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.
Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring. It is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial national holiday.
The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money," The money that was collected was used to help fund projects in such areas as education and mental health. Money-raising events take place on this day all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.
In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels.
This is like a television marathon (馬拉松) that shows some of the events of the day and reports how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events onto the Internet.
So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, you will know why you find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! Its all for a good cause!
1. Red Nose Day is a famous event in Britain.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. Comic Relief aims to help people all over the world.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. Richard Curtis is a well-known actor and film director.
A True B. False C. Not Given
4. Many people wear a red nose on Red Nose Day.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
5. Red Nose Day takes place every year.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
6. Red Nose Day has become an official national holiday.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
7. The funnier people look, the more money they collect.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
8. People give money to Comic Relief in many ways.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
9. Many schools take part in the money raising events on Red Nose Day.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
10. The Red Nose Day telethon has attracted lots of film stars.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
第二部分:閱讀選擇(第 11-15題,每題 2分,共 10分)
閱讀下面短文,請從短文后所給各題的 4個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出 1個最佳選項,并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將該項涂黑。
Those Who Ride on Two Wheels
In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million gofers.
These figures would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million Americans ride motorcycles (摩托車) Few people realize that motorcycling is fast becoming one of Americas most popular sports.
According to the Cycle News, many kinds of people enjoy motorcycling. They include black people and white people, businessmen, professionals, and blue- collar workers, Among them, about 55% are businessmen, 3% are in the professions and 9% in government service.
Such information is offered by the Cycle News in the hope of improving the general; publics impression of the sport. The public has tended to believe that all motorcyclists are wild and lawless young men.
There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A motorcyclists appearance has something to do with this dislike. Motorcyclists often look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road, there is little to protect them from mud.
For practical reasons, they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. For the same reason, motorcyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helps to explain why they are sometimes suspected of having bad natures.
Probably motorcycles themselves also produce anger and fear. They are noisy, though some trucks are even noisier. But trucks are acceptable because they perform a needed service. Motorcycles, on the other hand, make an uncomfortable noise just to give their riders pleasure. Roaring along quiet streets they wake sleeping families and make babies cry.
Yet, as motorcycling becomes more and more common, it will be interesting to see how people in general feel about the sport, Perhaps it will someday become as“respectable" as tennis or golf.
11.According to the text,more and more Americans like＿＿.
A.playing tennis B.playing golf C.motorcycling D.car-racing
12. According to the Cycle News, over half of the motorcyclists are＿＿.
A black people
C. businessmen
B. white people
D. professionals
13. The Cycle News wants to＿＿.
A make motorcyclists lawful citizens
B. improve the image of motorcycling
C persuade people to buy motorcycles D. raise the status of blue collar workers
14. Motorcyclists usually wear dark colors because＿＿.
A they want to be respectable
C. the colors look different
B. they want to be impressive
D. the colors suit their sport
15. Some people dislike the motorcycle because it is＿＿.
A. noisy
B. heavy;
C. costly，
D. illegal
第三部分:概括段落大意和補全句子(第 16~25題，每題 1分，共 10分)
閱讀下面短文，請完成短文后的' 2項測試任務(wù): (1)從第 16~19題后所給的 5個選項中為第①--④段每段選擇 1個正確的段落大意: (2)從第 20~-25題后所給的 7個選項中選擇 6個正確選項，分別完成每個句子。請將答案寫在答題卡上。
How to Forgive, Forget and Let Go
�、貴orgiving someone does not mean releasing them from an earlier guilt. What if the person who wronged you is not living? What if the person is someone who made you extremely embarrassed during school 20 or 30 years ago? Letting go of emotional pain does not mean that nothing happened; it means that you no longer want to be controlled by it.
�、� Recognize that forgiveness is not denial. Whatever caused the pain was a real incident, Denying that i happened means in is too painful to work through the emotions. There is Do timeline on forgiveness. Some steps take longer to get through and it is acceptable to set them aside for a period of time Part of forgiveness is understanding whether or not someone takes responsibility for what happened, and may even show regret.
③ Understand that not everyone who forgives reconciles with the person who caused the pain There are relationships that are harmful and even physically dangerous. While it is possible to forgive the past and more beyond it, it may also mean that the people who was involved can no longer play an active role in your life.
If a person or situation is not safe. it may be best not to reconcile the relationship now. Work on forgiveness at a time when you are emotionally healthy and physically safe.
�、躆ake a conscious decision to forgive someone. Even if they never apologize for what happened, determine within yourself that it is fine to proceed without this apology Apologies should not be asking for forgiveness Apologies should be offered as an effort of true regret: They should be admitting that taking personal responsibility for the situation is important. Even without that apology, make up your mind to forgive, forget, and eventually let go.
Task 1
16. Paragraph①:
17. Paragraph②:
18. Paragraph③:
19. Paragraph④:
A Forgiving should be at a safe time.
B. Forgiving is not to deny what happened.
C. Forgiving is not to free someone from blame.
D. Forgiving can happen without an apology.
E. Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.
Task2
20. You may forgive someone＿＿.
21. There is no fixed time＿＿.
22. Even if youve forgiven someone,＿＿.
23. Dont rush to forgive those＿＿.
24. Some people apologize merely＿＿.
25. If you expect an apology,＿＿.
A. you may not become friends
B. to offer forgiveness
C. who are still dangerous to you
D. who wronged you long time ago
E. you may never get rid of emotional pain
F. who only forgive those showing regret
G. for being forgiven
第四部分:填句補文(第 26~30題，每題 2分，共 10分)
下面的短文有 5處空白，短文后有 6個句子，其中 5個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，請將答案寫在答題卡上。
Natural Resources
Throughout history, people have often selected where they want to live based on the natural resources that are available in the area. _ 26 Some of these resources include water, food sources such as fruits and vegetables, and animals that can be caught or hunted.
A regions natural resources determine the way of life of its people. _27 On the other hand, poor soil will either send people looking for better places, or attract people with other purposes for the land, such as setting up businesses or factories.
28.＿＿ People who wish to make a living as fishermen can do so by the ocean, but cannot do so in the desert. Desert people have many traditional and unique foods, which cannot be found in the forest. Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes.
Areas that have rich water resources will naturally have more people.Traditionally villages,towns and cities built near water have been the most successful. People there are able to use the water resources to meet their daily needs. 29_ Places that are hard to reach, such as high mountains or dry deserts, will have fewer people living in them.
30__ For too long, people have destroyed natural resources, using up those resources that cannot be easily replaced. On the earth, we are lucky to have many resources that are renewable, such as sun, wind, water, and trees. As more and more focus is placed on the use of renewable resources, it will become easier to protect our planet from further harm.
A. It is easy to find new resources in nature.
B. Renewable resources are those that can be replaced easily.
C. While you may not think of oceans as natural resources, they are.
D. For example, regions with rich soil can support farming societies.
E. They can also use the water to help them move goods to other areas.
F. Natural resources are useful to people, and they come from the earth.
第五部分:填詞補文(第 31~40題，每題 1.5分，共 15分)
下面的短文有 10處空白，短文后列出 12個詞，其中 10個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，請將答案寫在答題卡上。
Business English Helps
English plays an important role in the workplace. When it is used in the correct and proper＿31, it can help to promote a career or a business. Some may_ 32 or want to study business English _ 33 they start their careers.Those who are already working have the34 _ to see what they can and cannot do＿35 in English in their current job.
Business English provides you with valuable skills needed for your work.
For example, you will learn_ 36 to negotiate. Being able to deal with a＿37 and knowing how to bargain and _ 38_ an agreement can make a_ 39 difference to the outcome.
Business English learning encourages professional and efficient communication, and promotes service to customers and business partners,_ 40 is a great advantage for any business.
A. big
E. reach
F. which
G conflict
I. way
J. how
K. small
B. need
C. what
D. before H. effectively L. opportunity
第六部分:完形補文(第 41~50題，每題 1.5分，共 15分)
下面的短文有 10處空白，每處空白后的括號內(nèi)有一個詞，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正確的形式填入文中，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，請將答案寫在答題卡上。
Silent Listening
If something bad just happened (happen) to your friend, what would you do?
Would you mention it to him and say you feel sorry about it? Would you offer support or advice? According to Ruth Clark, such _ 41 (treat) could mean well, but it might not be what he _ 42 (real) wants or needs.
Clark asked some college students to imagine some - 43 (pleasant) situations, e-g. a low exam grade or the dads_ 44 (lose) of his job. The students were then 45＿ (ask) how they would like to be treated by a friend who learned of the bad situation from someone else. The results were a little＿46(surprise). Some said they would want and expect their friend to mention the＿ 47(annoy) situation, but most of the students in the study - 48_ (respond) that they would like the friend not to do it. The students made the- 49 (decide) for themselves whether to discuss their problem with a friend. So, there is value in being a silent_ 50 (listen) around a troubled friend.
第七部分:短文寫作(第 51題，30分)
請根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。請將答案寫在答題卡上。
51.某英文報社正在舉行題為“ Fight against Haze (霧霾)”的征文活動。請你就此題目寫篇英文短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括:
●霧霾會造成哪些危害
●我們可以采取哪些應(yīng)對措施
自考英語試題試卷3
F. Honey milk for antibacterial benefits
Task 2
21. Milk is rich in _______.
22. Milk and honey help _______.
23. Honey helps the absorption ______.
24. Your body may bend or move easily if you _______.
25. Drinking honey milk regularly can prevent _______.
A. proteins and calcium
B. fat and sugar
C. cough and cold
D. your body look and feel young
E. drink milk and honey
F. of calcium
四、填句補文（第26~30題，每題2分，共10分）
Insomnia (失眠)
I just could not fall asleep the other night. I just didn’t feel sleepy. I can’t explain why, but it was really annoying.
I got very bored lying in bed, so I decided to read a book. ___26___ But even when I finished reading, I still didn’t feel tired. So I listened to some peaceful music. That didn’t work, either. I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime, it will help you drift off to sleep. So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea. ___27___ Still, I couldn’t sleep. I was getting very frustrated by this point!
It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep. ___28___ In fact, it was a little big frightening. When you go to sleep, it feels like one day ends and another begins. But if you stay up late, you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition (轉(zhuǎn)變), a cycle while has no end and no beginning. At 4 a.m., I noticed a faint light coming through my curtains. The sun had started to rise!
Normally, I’m a heavy sleeper. ___29___ So on this occasion, I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise. I knew I needed to get some rest, but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep, the more difficult it was.
Eventually, I just let my mind go free. ___30___ I listened to the birdsong... and the next thing I knew it was 11 a.m.! I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep! I have never struggled with sleeping before, so this was my first experience of insomnia. Fortunately, I have been sleeping well since then.
A. The world seemed so quiet.
B. I stopped forcing myself to sleep.
C. After my tea, I got back into bed.
D. I didn’t want to wake up my family.
E. I thought reading would help me get to sleep.
F. I had never been awake at this time in the morning.
五、填詞補文（第31~40題，每題1.5分，共15分）
Smiles
A smile costs nothing but creates much. It enriches those who ____, without making those who give poor. It happens in a ____ and the memory of it sometimes lasts ____. None are so rich that they can get along without it, and none so ____ but are richer for its benefits. It creates ____ in the home, and fosters goodwill in a business. It is rest to the weary (疲勞的), daylight to the ____ and sunshine to the sad. Yet it can’t be bought, begged, borrowed, or stolen, for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given ____. And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas ____, some of our salespeople should be too ____ to give you a smile, may we ____ you to leave one of yours? For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give!
A.forever
E.discouraged
I.poor
B.away
F.flash
J.enough
C.happiness
G.receive
K.buying
D.satisfied
H.tired
L.ask
六、完形補文（第41~50題，每題1.5分，共15分）
The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children
Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health) development. Research has ____ (show) that children who lack friends can suffer from emotional and mental difficulties later in life. They have also found that children with friends have a ____ (great) sense of happiness, better self-esteem and fewer problems as they grow up.
Friendships provide children with more than just fun ____ (playmate). They help children develop emotionally and ____ (moral). In interacting with friends, children learn many ____ (society) skills, such as how to communicate, and how to cooperate. They practice ____ (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others. They develop their ____ (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships. Having friends ____ (affect) children in many ways, even their school ____ (perform). Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there. In short, friendships are not just a luxury, they are a ____ (necessary) for children.
七、寫作（30分）
請根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。將你的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的.位置上。
某英語學(xué)習(xí)報征集一篇題為“My Dream Trip”的稿件。請就此題目寫一篇英文短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括：
你最想去哪里旅游
為什么你最想去那里
答案
一、閱讀判斷（第1~10題，每題1分，共10分）
ABCBB
ACABA
二、閱讀選擇（第11~15題，每題2分，共10分）
CADDB
三、概括段落大意和補全句子（第16~25題，每題1分，共10分）
DCEBF
ADFEC
四、填句補文（第26~30題，每題2分，共10分）
ECAFB
五、填詞補文（第31~40題，每題1.5分，共15分）
GFAIC
EBKHL
六、完形補文（第41~50題，每題1.5分，共15分）
shown, greater, playmates, morally, social, controlling, ability, affects, performance, necessity
七、寫作（30分）
自考英語試題試卷4
1._______ at all is worth doing well.
A. Whatever is worth doing B. That is worth doing C. What is worth doing it D. Whatever is worth doing it
2.He bought a house for his children ________.
A. lived in B. to live in C. lived D. to live
3.By the middle of the 21st century，the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country.
A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than
4.People appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.
A. talking B. talked C. talk D. to talk
5.Imports will be allowed in proportion _______ exports.
A. to B. for C. out D. of
6.They built a highway _______ the mountains.
A. lead into B. to lead into C. led into D. leading into
7.It _______ for two hours now.
A. rains B. is raining C. has rained D. has been raining
8.The girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away.
A. break away B. break away from C. break out D. break into
9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______， _______ there for a while and then entered it.
A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing
10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.
A. Which B. What C. That D. Whether
11.Neither English nor Chinese ________ difficult to learn.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
12.It is obvious how bad movies will impact ________ children.
A. on B. to C. with D. in
13.The Roman goddess Venus is identified _______ the Greek goddess Aphrodite.
A. with B. by C. for D. to
14.He declined _______ more about it.
A. say B. to say C. said D. saying
15.The government called out policemen to suppress the riot.
A. 政府派警察鎮(zhèn)壓動亂
B. 政府把警察叫出來鎮(zhèn)壓動亂
C. 政府給警察打電話讓他們出去壓迫動亂
D. 政府高喊要警察出去鎮(zhèn)壓動亂
16.The new laws threaten to deprive many people _______ the most elementary freedoms.
A. from B. for C. of D. about
17._______ he has enough money to buy the house， it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so.
A. Grant B. Granted that C. Having Granted that D. Grant that
18.The reply， when it finally came， was ________ the negative.
A. for B. into C. in D. with
19.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make
20._______ for a long time， most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.
A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain
21.—— We have to stop talking here outside. Listen， _______!
—— Hurry up， or we‘ll be late.
A. There goes the bell B. There does the bell go C. There the bell goes D. Goes the bell there
22.The factory _______ we‘ll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
23.—Why didn‘t you buy a new car?
—I would have bought one if I _______ enough money.
A. had B. have had C. would have D. had had
24.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn‘t make himself ________.
A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear
25.This is an important problem _______ too few social scientists have researched.
A. which B. that C. into that D. into which
26.They ________ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.
A. undertake B. undergo C. underplay D. underuse
27.They will get the preparation done early in May.
A. 他們五月初就能讓別人準(zhǔn)備完工作
B. 他們五月初就能準(zhǔn)備好工作
C. 他們早在五月份就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完
D. 他們五月初就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完
28.Weather _______， we‘ll go out for a walk.
A. permitted B. permitting C. permits D. for permitting
29.I don‘t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.
A. correspondence B. equation C. proportion D. dimension
30.It is difficult to understand this kind of _______ calculation.
A. intricate B. varied C. indispensable D. equable
31._______ for the free ticket， I would not have gone to see film so often.
A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not
32.Nobody but you _______ what he said.
A. agrees with B. agrees out C. agree with D. agree to
33.—David has made great progress recently.
—_______， and _______.
A. So he has;so you have B. So he has;so have you C. So he has;so do you D. So has he;so you have
34.The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
35._______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
36.Happiness doesn‘t always _______ money.
A. go through B. go in for C. go with D. go over
37.We were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was ofgreat value.
A. dated B. dating C. coming D. kept
38.That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.
A. in that B. that C. which D. from which
39.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
40.There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.
A. other than B. rather than C. in place of D. instead
答案：
單項選擇題
1.正確答案：A答案解析：句意為“凡是值的做的，就值得好好去做�！北绢}注意的是：這個句型中的動名詞是用主動形式表示被動意義。
2.正確答案：B答案解析：本題屬于動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做后置定語。in不可省略。句意：他買了一套房子給孩子們住。
3.正確答案：D答案解析：本題考查詞組辨析。rather than：與其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意：到二十一世紀(jì)中葉，世界上大多數(shù)人口將生活在城市而不是農(nóng)村。
4.正確答案：A答案解析：appreciate doing sth. 愿意，喜歡做某事。句意：人們喜歡同他交談是因為他既博學(xué)又幽默。
5.正確答案：A答案解析：in proportion to：按…的比例，與…成正比。
6.正確答案：D答案解析：leading into的邏輯主語是highway，它們之間是主動的關(guān)系，所以用動名詞形式。句意：他們修建了一條通往山里的公路。
7.正確答案：D答案解析：雨現(xiàn)在還在下，是持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作，所以根據(jù)句意，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時比較好。
8.正確答案：B答案解析：break away：脫離，逃離，逃走。符合句意。介詞from與后面的the bad men連接。break out：爆發(fā)。break into：闖入，潛入，破門而入。
9.正確答案：C答案解析：with the door open是with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，open 為形容詞，表狀態(tài); stood與came， entered為并列關(guān)系，在句中作謂語。
10.正確答案：D答案解析：句意為“是否執(zhí)行新的計劃將在明天的會議上進行討論”。因此答案為D.
11.正確答案：C答案解析：neither…nor…是固定搭配，意思是：既不……也不……。它需要遵循就近原則，謂語動詞應(yīng)與Chinese一致，所以答案是C.
12.正確答案：A答案解析：impact有時也可以當(dāng)作一個動詞來用，與之搭配的介詞仍然是on.句意：壞電影對兒童會產(chǎn)生什么影響是顯而易見的。
13.正確答案：A答案解析：be identified with：和……有聯(lián)系，被視為與……等同。
14.正確答案：B答案解析：decline后面可以跟動詞不定式，其它形式比如ing形式用的很少。
15.正確答案：A答案解析：to suppress the riot在句子中是作目的狀語，表示“警察來是鎮(zhèn)壓動亂的”，所以答案為A.
16.正確答案：C答案解析：deprive sb of sth：剝奪某人某物。
17.正確答案：B答案解析：Granted that：盡管，即使。
18.正確答案：C答案解析：in the negative：否定的，否決。
19.答案解析：這是一個帶有邏輯主語的動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)。依據(jù)前面所講，邏輯主語應(yīng)是一個帶有形容詞性的物主代詞，其后的動詞delay也應(yīng)該是一個動名詞。
20.正確答案：D答案解析：There being no rain為 there be句型的獨立主格形式。
21.正確答案：A答案解析：在以here， there， up， down， in， on， out， away， off等副詞開頭的句子里，主語是名詞時，句子主謂全部倒裝，以示強調(diào)。但主語是人稱代詞時，不倒裝。
22.正確答案：C答案解析：which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。
23.正確答案：D答案解析：第一個had是過去完成時，第二個had表示“有”。
24.正確答案：B答案解析：make sb done： 使某人被…
句意：嘈雜聲那么大，以至于聽眾無法聽清演講者的話。
25.正確答案：D答案解析：into which引導(dǎo)的是problem的定語從句。which指代problem，into與research搭配。
26.正確答案：B答案解析：句意：他們經(jīng)歷了大量的并且可能是危險的實際飛行訓(xùn)練。
27.正確答案：D答案解析：首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思，選項A“讓別人準(zhǔn)備完”這種表達是不準(zhǔn)確的;此外get the preparation done表示的是“把準(zhǔn)備工作做完”，選項B的表達不是很準(zhǔn)確。
28.正確答案：B答案解析：本題中沒有連詞，它不是復(fù)合句，也不是并列句。 句中使用了逗號，且we 小寫，可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格或with的`復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。據(jù)此判斷，本句中使用的是獨立結(jié)構(gòu)， 其結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞+分詞。 由于permit在這里翻譯為“天氣允許”，表主動，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B.
29.正確答案：C答案解析：in proportion to是固定搭配， 意為“與……成比例， 與……相稱”。反義語：out of proportion不成比例，不相稱。本題譯文：我認(rèn)為該設(shè)備的大修費并不過分， 是與它的大小相稱的。
30.正確答案：A答案解析：參考譯文：很難理解這種錯綜復(fù)雜的計算。intricate 錯綜復(fù)雜的，糾纏不清的; varied 不同的，種種的; indispensable 不可缺少的，絕對必要的; equable 變動甚少的，穩(wěn)定的。
31.正確答案：C答案解析：從本題后半句可以看出這是一個與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句，從句中的動詞要用“had +過去分詞”，如果將if省略，had要位于主語之前，構(gòu)成倒裝句，故本題的答案是C.Had it not been for the free ticket =If it had not been for the free ticket.
32.正確答案：A答案解析：主語為nobody時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，如果主語被but， as wellas， with等短語修飾，謂語仍與主語的數(shù)保持一致。該題易誤選C、D，選D的原因在于詞組記憶不清，用介詞to時之后應(yīng)加具體項目。而選擇C就在于誤把you作為主語對待了。而實際上nobody才是主語。
33.正確答案：B答案解析：以so開頭的句子如果是表示前面所表達的內(nèi)容也適合于另一個人或物時，句子要用倒裝語序，這時前后的主語不一致;但當(dāng)so開頭的句子只是重復(fù)前一句的意思，表示“的確”，“如此”，前后主語是同一人或物時，句子不用倒裝語序。根據(jù)題目的意思，本題的答案是B.
34.正確答案：D答案解析：with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句。with whom放在從句中即為：my father works with the engineer.
35.正確答案：D答案解析：為了保持句子的平衡，往往用先行詞it作形式主語或形式賓語，而把真正的主語或賓語放到后面，尤其是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句往往用先行詞it作形式主語。此句也可以改寫為：That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.
36.正確答案：C答案解析：句意：幸福未必總是伴隨金錢而來。go with：伴隨，與……相配
37.正確答案：B答案解析：本句中含有be+of+n.這個結(jié)構(gòu)。dating back to the 16th century的邏輯主語是stone figure.
38.正確答案：D答案解析：句意：你從中能欣賞外面風(fēng)景的就是這座房子。在定語從句中判斷用關(guān)系代詞還是用關(guān)系副詞，需要弄明白在從句中需要什么語法成分，也就是說，要看關(guān)系詞在定語從句中擔(dān)任什么成分，本題的定語從句中少地點狀語，先行詞又是表地點的名詞，故可選用where.觀察四個選項后，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)并無where一詞，我們可以用“介詞+ which”來代替。注意，本句話所表達的應(yīng)該是：You can enjoy the scenery from the house，故可排除A選項，選D.
39.正確答案：C答案解析：本題考查的是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。第二分句中因有否定副詞never提前，故應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);第一分句中的have been married已限定了時態(tài)，據(jù)此可排除D項。
40.正確答案：B答案解析：rather than 而不是。other than 不同于，除了;in place of 代替;instead 代替。
自考英語試題試卷5
第一部分：閱讀判斷(第 1～10 題，每題 1 分，共 10 分)
下面的短文后列出了 10 個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，選擇A ；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，選擇 B ；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，選擇 C。在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將答案選項涂黑。
Booking Online and Saving the Environment
When you are looking to book a holiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By“green”we mean the impact on the environment.
When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into a travel agency, pick up brochures(宣傳冊)read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the Internet
The Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day. The travel agents, however, are usually very busy at times when people can actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend. You could use the telephone, but you wouldn’t be able to see the pictures or the details of the holidays, so you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.
There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier. These websites are known as[A1] price comparison websites. They search through lots of different tour operators[A2] , and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.
Compared with the travel agencies, booking online is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can’t be good for the environment. In the days of the Internet, there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it will do a little bit towards saving the environment, too!
1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
7. There are limited choices at price comparison websites.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
10. Booking online is a way to save the environment.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
正確答案：
1、 A, Few people will think about being green.對應(yīng)文章中的 is unlikely that.., 所以正確。
2、A, Two main choices when people look to their holiday.對應(yīng)文章中的 two choices; travel agencies 和 internet，所以正確。
3、C, People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly. Travel agencies 只是主要出行的選擇之一，但文章并沒有提及問題，所以未提及。
4、B, The main advantage of holiday online is convenience 而不是 saving money, 所以錯誤。
5、 C, People go to travel agencies at lunchtime. 文章只是說，一般人們?nèi)フ?travel agencies,他們都很忙，比如 lunchtime or weekend.而并未明確說明 people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.所以未提及。
6、C, Booking holiday by telephone requires less communicative skills.文章只是 說電話預(yù)定會看不到圖片或細節(jié)，并未提及 communicative skill，,所以C 未提及。
7、B, There are lots of 而不是 limited choices at price comparison website，所以 錯誤。
8、 C, Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison website.文中并未提 及兩者的關(guān)系，所以未提及。
9、 C, Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.文中并未提及。
10、A, Booking online is a way to save the environment。正確，與本文標(biāo)題和主題相呼應(yīng)，所以正確。
第二部分：閱讀選擇(第 11～15 題，每題 2 分，共 10 分)
閱讀下面短文，請從短文后所給各題的 4 個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出 1 個最佳選項，并在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上將該項涂黑。
Urban Gardening
Urban gardening refers to the practice of planting a garden in the city. Apartments, town homes,and other areas with Iittle or no land are being used for gardening. This method of gardening is becoming more common as the amount of land for gardening. in cities is becoming smaller and smaller.
Containers,hanging baskets and raised beds are examples of items people use to create a garden in a confined space. Some cities also offer a shared community garden for people who have no room to grow plants at home.
Many types of plants can be grown in containers and baskets. Tomatoes and peppers, for instance，can grow in containers on windowsills（窗臺）. Plants grown on a windowsill should usually receive at least six to eight hours of sunlight daily. Herbs are often grown in containers or baskets in the kitchen. They do not require much space and can be handy for cooking.
People who want to grow more plants may use raised beds which are usually made of wood pieces and filled with a mixture of soil and fertilizers. They can be built on top of any hard surface,including roof tops. People like them because the beds often cost much less than most other methods of gardening.
Community gardening could be an option for anyone who does not have space for a garden at home. Most cities that offer this will rent a small plot of land to someone for a fee, or allow them to use it free of charge. Instead of dividing the land into separate plots, some cities allow everyone in the neighborhood to share and work on the same land. This method could be beneficial for people in the neighborhood who share the passion for growing things.
11. Urban gardening came into being as a result of A.
A. the lack of land for gardening B. new technology
C. government encouragement D. the increasing population
12. The word “confined” (Para. 2) means C .
A. open B. empty C. limited D. occupied
13. Plants grown on windowsills require a lot of D.
A. water B. space C. soil D. sunlight
14. Raised beds are popular because they B .
A. are efficient B. are cheap C. last long D. contain fertilizers
15. Community gardening is beneficial because it D.
A. saves more land B. requires less work
C. increases output D. connects people
正確答案：
1、A, Urban gardening came into being as a result of 【the lack of land for gardening】
2、C, The word“ confined" means【limited】
3、D, Plants grown on windowsills require a lot of 【sunlight】
4、B, Raised beds are popular because they[【are cheap】
5、D, Community gardening is beneficial because it 【connects people】
非選擇題區(qū)
第三部分：概括段落大意和補全句子(第 16～25 題，每題 l 分，共 10 分)
閱讀下面短文，請完成短文后的 2 項測試任務(wù)：(1)從第 l6～20 題后所給的` 6 個選項中為第 1～5 段每段選擇 1 個正確的小標(biāo)題；(2)從第 21～25 題后所給的 6 個選項中選擇 5 個正確選項，分別完成每個句子。請將正確選項的字母寫在答題卡上。
My Science Teacher
�、賃sually when people decide to be teachers, they go to college, get a degree, and find a job at a school They prepare lesson plans, give out homework, and make up tests. To them, it is just a job, a way to make a living. But for my science teacher, Mrs. Cook teaching is not just her job; its who she is. She teaches through her heart.
�、赟he has so much enthusiasm in her lessons. She is the one who goes out late at night to buy 10 pounds of sugar for our experiments. She brings in water, from the nearby canal to make her point, and to make us remember the lesson. She makes us think that each new fact could change our lives.
③Mrs. Cook wants all of us to do well in school. She tries to reach each student. She neither [A3] ignores the sleeping kid in the back, nor [A4] lets the problem students alone. She shows special concern to slow students, and often helps them after school. None of us can slip away from her attention.
�、躆iddle school is probably one of the hardest times of our lives. We change friends so often, and fight with our parents constantly[A5] . But Mrs. Cook has made this year so much better for us than it could have been. we know that if we had to turn to[A6] anybody, it would be her. And Im not alone in feeling this way[A7] ; she is a role model[A8] for our whole class.
�、軸cience had never been my favorite subject . I had never borrowed science books. I had never performed experiments in my home. But this year, its the science class that I dont mind waking up for, the test I dont mind taking. I have Mrs. Cook to thank for that. She has taught us so much more than just a single subject.
Task 1
16.Paragraph①： F
17.Paragraph②： E
18.Paragraph③： C
19.Paragraph④： A
20.Paragraph ⑤：B
A. Mrs. Cook makes our school life easier.
B. I enjoy science class now.
C. Mrs. Cook cares about each student.
D. Mrs. Cook is strict with her students.
E. Mrs. Cooks lessons are well-prepared.
F. Teaching is more than a job for Mrs. Cook.
Task 2
2l. To become a school teacher, one needs E
22. Mrs. Cook often goes out to collect F
23. Mrs. Cook offers slow students extra help C
24. Our whole class take Mrs. Cook as D
25，I am lucky to have Mrs. Cook as B
A. in class
B. my teacher
C. after school
D. a role model
E. a college degree
F. teaching materials
正確答案：
1、段落 1:F, Teaching is more than a job for Mrs. Cook
2、段落 2:E, Mrs. Cooks lessons are well-prepared.
3、 段落 3:C, Mrs. Cook cares about each student.
4、段落 4:A, Mrs. Cook makes our school life easier
5、段落 5:B, I enjoy science class now.
6、E, To become a school teacher, one needs 【 a college degree】
7、F, Mrs. Cook often goes out to collect[teaching materials】
8、C, Mrs. Cook offers slow students extra help[after school】
9、D, Our whole class take Mrs. Cook as 【 a role model】
10、 B, I am lucky to have Mrs. Cook as【my teacher】
第四部分：填句補文(第 26～30 題，每題 2 分，共 10 分)
下面的短文有 5 處空自，短文后有 6 個句子，其中 5 個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，請將正確選項的字母寫在答題卡上。
Lack of Sleep Is Dangerous
Do you know that if you miss out too much sleep you will die? Its true! If you stay awake for a long, long time, your brain and body will break down.
The unofficial world record for staying awake is 11 days, and its held by Randy Gardner. 26 E He also had help from TV and radio reporters, a sleep researcher and a doctor.
What happened? 27 F Then his brain started to lose sense. On day 4, he thought a street sign was really a person. On day 6, he began to speak very slowly. On day 9, he couldn’t finish sentences. On ty 10, Randy thought he saw a forest in the next room. 28 A Eventually, after he’d broken the world record, Randy was told to go to sleep. Experiments that keep people awake for dangerously long periods are always stopped before the patients break down .
Rats, however, aren’t so well cared for. 29 DThats sooner than if theyd been allowed to sleep but were given no food. They get really thin. But that’s not because they stop eating—quite the opposite[A9] . Even though these rats are eating food, their bodies cant process it in the normal way. On top of that[A10] , their little bodies lose more heat than normal, which makes them weak. This means that they need more food to stay at a healthy temperature. 30 C
And thats what lack of sleep does for you.
A. In fact, he went a bit crazy.
B. Normally rats wouldnt catch a cold
C. Towards the end, the health of these rats is failing.
D. When kept from sleeping, they die within three weeks.
E. Randy asked two of his friends to stop him falling asleep.
F. First of all staying awake long made Randy bad-tempered.
正確答案：
E F A D C
第五部分：填詞補文(第 31～40 題，每題 1.5 分，共 15 分)
下面的短文有 l0 處空白，短文后列出 12 個詞，其中 10 個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，請將正確選項的字母寫在答題卡上。
Talking Counts
Most words in a childs vocabulary come from everyday encounters with language. Children 31 I up language from books, media, and conversations.
You can increase your childs vocabulary and 32 F knowledge by having conversations with them. With babies, you can talk to them about what youre doing so they can begin to 33 [A11] A words with concepts. As your baby begins to speak, start asking, “Whats that?” when 34 H to objects or pictures. Elaborate [A12] on their 35 B answers as a way to have them listening to more words. “Yes, that is a banana! Its 36 E and smooth[A13] .”
With young children, you can talk about the things you see in your 37 D, on trips around town, or on television. These conversations help build a childs 38 G of his world When reading, pause to ask questions on the story. Ask, “Why do you think he did that? or “What do you think going to happen 39 L Tell your children stories from your own life, or about the day they were 40 J. This helps develop their personal and cultural identity.
A. link B. simple C. secondly D. neighborhood E. yellow
F. build G. understanding H. pointing I. pick J. born K. background L. next
正確答案：
I F A H B E D G L J
第六部分：完形補文(第 41～50 題，每題l.5 分，共 l5 分)
下面的短文有 10 處空白，每處空白后的括號內(nèi)有一個詞，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其正確的形式填入文中，以恢復(fù)文章原貌，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Water Shortage
Getting water seems (seem) so easy for many people. You will be 41 mistaken (mistake) if you think there is an 42 endless (end) supply of water. In fact, the world has a water shortage. Seventy percent of the world is 43 covered(cover) in water. But most of it is salt water. Only a small 44 percentage (percent[A14] ) is fresh drinking water. Countries 45 including (include) Spain, Italy, and South Africa import water from countries such as the United States and Australia. 46 surprisingly(surprising), 1.1 billion people on earth have difficulty 47 getting (get) clean drinking water. This global problem is predicted to get 48 worth (bad[A15] ) as the atmosphere becomes warmer.
Every person in Britain 49 uses (use) about 150 liters of water a day. In some countries people only have 5 to 10 liters a day! They would be 50 shocked (shock)to learn how we waste drinking water.
正確答案：
1. mistaken 2. endless 3. covered 4. percentage 5. including
6.Surprisingly 7. getting 8. uses 9. worse 10. shocked
第七部分:短文寫作（第 51 題，30 分)
請根據(jù)所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100 詞左右的英文寫作任務(wù)。將你的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。
51.某英文報社正在舉辦題為“An Unforgettable Holiday” 的征文活動。請就此題目寫一篇英文短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括:
1. 哪一個假期令你難忘
2. 為什么令你難忘
[A1]被稱為
[A2]旅行社
[A3]既不
[A4]也不
[A5]adv 總是/經(jīng)常
[A6]求助于
[A7]有這種感覺
[A8]榜樣
[A9]恰恰相反
[A10]最重要的是
[A11]不定式要跟動詞原形
[A12]詳細的
[A13]光滑的
[A14]precent 跟在具體的數(shù)字后面，表示百分之幾。
Precentage 一般跟在形容詞后面，表示百分比或百分率，比如small precentage。
以上兩個都是名詞。
[A15]bad的比較級worse 最高級worst
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